【正文】 ns and fireworks.（3）What do Colombians do during the Christmas celebration period? traditional foods. to the church together. abut home decorations. a onemonthlong holiday.（4）Colombians love the songs mainly because ______. sound extremely wonderful express best wishes for the future represent good memories of the past have been passed down for generations【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在哥倫比亞圣誕節(jié)的意義及人們的慶祝方式。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“another tradition in Colombia is that during the nine days before Christmas, family members and friends meet up to pray, sing songs and share traditional foods at home. ”可知在哥倫比亞，家人和朋友團(tuán)聚祈禱，唱歌，共享傳統(tǒng)食物。故選C。 The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming. The food especially appeals to healthconscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架).is crowded with dining tablesB.D.B.RiceBreadB.D. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第七段中的 The food especially appeals to healthconscious eaters because each dish is very healthy餐廳的每道菜都非常健康，故選D。 （5）考查推理判斷。8．閱讀理解 I think it depends a lot on which country they e from, their personal finances... what kind of ines they have when they get the prize, he said.s a beautiful old place, he told AFP(法新社), adding that The money is a nice part of the process, but the important thing about the prize is the recognition.The money is actually the best part of the Nobel PrizeB.openprivateuniqueplex（3）According to the passage, in the first year after winning Noble Prize, literature winners maybee less productiveB.比如，房產(chǎn)就是眾多諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者喜歡投資的方向。originality獨(dú)創(chuàng)性，創(chuàng)造性， 故選B。因?yàn)楹推姜?jiǎng)通常會由政治家、組織及活動家獲得，而他們通常處在更多的公眾監(jiān)管之下。ve won they often write less,...可知在獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)之后的第一年，作家作品會少一些。 After shopping for deals in stores on Black Friday, or online on Cyber Monday, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular Giving Tuesday. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and United Nations Foundation. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段中的“For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clearcut, as the honor tends to go to politicians, organizations and activists who are under more public supervision. （1）考查推理判斷。have the freedom to create more and better worksD.Few winners would spend their prize money on housesD. Literature winners tend to be more private about how they use the money, but the choice is often equally straightforward. Even if Nobelwinning authors are quite well known, many of them will not have made much money from writing, said Anna Gunder, a Nobel literature expert at Uppsala University. While the prize might keep the wolf from the door for some years, giving them freedom to write, it can also briefly have the opposite effect. It really changes their careers… During the first year after they39。 When Sir Paul Nurse won the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2001, he decided to upgrade his motorbike. A fellow winner in 1993, Richard Roberts, installed a croquet lawn in front of his house. Austrian author Elfriede Jelinek, who won in 2004, said the prize meant financial independence.可推斷餐廳以它特別的食物而受到歡迎，故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. ”可知Joojeh Kabob是一道非常健康美味的菜肴，由烤雞片和米飯或面包搭配而成。故選C。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。is popular for its special foodBeef（5）It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant A.ChickenD.is rich in varietyis served in small amountsWatching news events on TV.looks like a mon restaurant（2）What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant? A.B.has pleasant smells of kabobs One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, a kabob consisting of grilled beef. A mon sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled with food. When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串) hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.7．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“In Colombia, however, Christmas is viewed much more as a time which devotes itself to religion.”可知在哥倫比亞，圣誕節(jié)更多的是作為宗教節(jié)日被慶祝的，故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“Being from the UK, Christmas for me means spending time with family and friends, exchanging presents, eating and drinking, and, of course, hiding from the cold.”可知在作者眼里，圣誕節(jié)意味著與家人和朋友共度時(shí)光，交換禮物，吃喝玩樂。t a global festival. isn39。 文章從前到后都在告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍艹蔀橐幻美蠋煛?而且為了讓你所傳授的東西更好地被理解，你應(yīng)該能把你它表演出來。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stageplay because they can39。 attention. his voice when needed. out what he is teaching. the above.（4）The title (標(biāo)題)of the passage is ______. to be a good teacher. to be a good actor. good teacher39。s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart。 Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。 you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience。5．閱讀理解閱讀時(shí)要注意作者說明事物采用的是什么方式。根據(jù)第四段第一句However, t