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got是過(guò)去式),結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境,可知用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即had+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。 didn’t read D.have bought。40.—Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.A.have gone B.have been C.went D.was【答案】D【解析】句意:——你去過(guò)新加坡嗎,安?——去過(guò),去年我和父母在那里呆了一個(gè)星期。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知,本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。42.They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A.move B.moved C.will move D.a(chǎn)re moving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:他們不再住在這里了,他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都?!庇蒷ast month可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);故答案選B。故答案選A。根據(jù)句意選C。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:水變得又臟又黑,已經(jīng)不能繼續(xù)安全飲用了。has finished結(jié)束了,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);has begun開(kāi)始了;has been on一直在進(jìn)行;has been over已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。t there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——抱歉,打擾一下,你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?——不好意思,先生。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示,事故發(fā)生在昨天,故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式,即happened,故應(yīng)選C。 will finish to clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:——你能告訴我他將什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。故選A。 ask D.won’t??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知是正在計(jì)劃的事情,需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),需用be+現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。根據(jù)句意“——湯姆,你剛才聽(tīng)到有人敲門(mén)了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。根時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。構(gòu)成:was或were+ doing,主語(yǔ)是I,所以應(yīng)該用was。標(biāo)志詞有:at that time,at 8:00am yesterday,at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.56.—Do you know Diaoyu Island?—Sure. It China since ancient times.A.belong to B.belonged to C.is belonging to D.has belonged to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道釣魚(yú)島嗎? 當(dāng)然知道。我在等他。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are + doing 的形式。 rains B.if。考查連詞辨析和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。59.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。60.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, es B.told, esC.will tell, will e D.tell, e【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回來(lái),我就告訴他這個(gè)好消息。第二空主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)es。根據(jù)對(duì)話中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒(méi)有回來(lái)”,故排除B選項(xiàng)。tomorrow用于一般將來(lái)時(shí),be raining是進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),可排除。 raining D.whether。故填 am waiting,故選A。本題主要考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?!皩儆凇笔莃elong to, 看到since, 說(shuō)明是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+have/has +過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是it, 所以填has belonged to, 故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用在when引起的從句中,表示某事發(fā)生時(shí)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以該句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,確定時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是I,故助動(dòng)詞用was,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞為watching,故填was watching,故答案選A??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。沒(méi)關(guān)系,如果明天你不能去看電影,我就邀請(qǐng)我的朋友和我一起去。 will ask B.won’t。本題第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句,第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 finishes cleaning B.es。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知,比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,故應(yīng)選D。48.—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was won.A.has finished B.has begun C.has been on D.has been over【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我們打開(kāi)電視看足球比賽吧。根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景可知,這里表示剛才正在做的事情,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選B。故選A。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for about 5 minutes可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。A. move一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. moved一般過(guò)去時(shí);C. will move一般將來(lái)時(shí);D. are moving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選:D。41.More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A.choose B.is choosing C.a(chǎn)re choosing D.chooses【答案】D【解析】句意:不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。根據(jù)時(shí)間three days ago(三天前)可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去式,故填bought,根據(jù)yet(用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句)可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),可知填haven’t read。 didn’t read B.bought??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。點(diǎn)睛:主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)名詞或代詞,盡管后面跟有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。have been to去了某地(回來(lái)了);have gone to去了某地(還沒(méi)回來(lái)); been in曾經(jīng)待在某地。sees看見(jiàn),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);is seeing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);will see一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);has seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。34. I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A.will cook B.have cookedC.cook D.cooked【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:明天晚上我將為我的外國(guó)朋友做中國(guó)菜。32.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.a(chǎn)m doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我們現(xiàn)在打網(wǎng)球去好嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不能去,我在做作業(yè)。注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。到現(xiàn)在為止沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他,所以才有開(kāi)會(huì)前介紹給你。別擔(dān)心。have introducedB.ve never seen Mr. Taylor before. —Don39。n