【正文】 37．— I’m not sure if my sister Vivian ____________ the driving test next week.— Please let me know if she ____________ it.A．has passed。 passes【答案】D【解析】句意：－我不確定我姐妹Vivian下周是否可以通過(guò)駕駛考試。故選D。句意：——我們必須阻止獵人捕獲西藏的藏羚羊。本句時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)時(shí)，將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)有兩種表達(dá)方式，一種是will+動(dòng)詞原形，另一種是be going to+動(dòng)詞原形，本句用到there be 句型，故選B。41．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has eB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had e【答案】C【解析】句意：他告訴我他到這兒5分鐘了。故選A。44．We a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visitedC．have visited D．a(chǎn)re visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)我在倫敦時(shí)，我參觀了幾個(gè)博物館。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文often可知是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般用陳述語(yǔ)序，可知排除B和D。她將在那里呆一年。曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地，到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句before she got ，所以選C。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里。50．Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.A．has provided B．provides. C．is provided【答案】A【解析】句意：2014年以來(lái)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為成都歌手趙磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的機(jī)會(huì)。51．Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has left for B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你兒子Jimmy現(xiàn)在住在哪里？他在中國(guó)揚(yáng)州已經(jīng)兩年了。52．Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A．cleans B．will clean C．was cleaning D．is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意：當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，媽媽正在擦窗戶(hù)。A. buy動(dòng)詞，買(mǎi)；B. bought過(guò)去式，買(mǎi)；C. will buy一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，會(huì)買(mǎi)；D. have bought現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，已買(mǎi)。 Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to。 will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意：——你知道丹尼爾明天什么時(shí)候去徐州嗎？——下午2:00點(diǎn)。根據(jù)just now可知是你剛才說(shuō)話時(shí)，我在考慮其他的事情，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選B56．Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A．prepared B．a(chǎn)m preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了嗎？沒(méi)有，我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語(yǔ)考試做準(zhǔn)備。故選C。used to：后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過(guò)去常?！?，used to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語(yǔ)，后面用ving形式：be used to doing sth.；結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，C正確。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。 raining D．whether。tomorrow用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，be raining是進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除。 has toldC．Have...known。will tell一般將來(lái)時(shí)；has told現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；was told一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；told過(guò)去式。 live B．came。你在中國(guó)住了多久了?我記不太清了。故選D。how long與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，live是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，e暫時(shí)性動(dòng)詞。 e D．came。故選C。 told【答案】C【解析】句意：大家都知道我們班要去參觀丹櫻花園了嗎？是的，每個(gè)學(xué)生都被告知了這件事。59． _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?Yes. Every student _______ about it.A．Do...know?？疾檫B詞辨析和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。 rains B．if。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候，常常一大早就起床。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動(dòng)詞was/were+doing；也表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個(gè)下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。第一句是what time引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合tomorrow用一般將來(lái)時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形；第二句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，因此是arrives；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故答案選C。 will arriveC．will get to。故選：C。s little meat in the fridge. I _______ some in the supermarket. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．have bought【答案】C【解析】句意：冰箱里幾乎沒(méi)有肉了。A. has left for“已經(jīng)動(dòng)身去某地”；B. has been to“已經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”；C. has gone to“已經(jīng)去了某地”；D. has been in“已經(jīng)待在某地”；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境 for two years和句意，確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；并表示在某地呆了多久，用has been in+地點(diǎn)。since自從，后接年份、時(shí)間段或從句，表示一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，可排除BC選項(xiàng)；主語(yǔ)the Internet是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，需用“has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。49．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。48．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hardworking. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：你認(rèn)為這位小姐怎樣？她很勤奮。go去，e來(lái)；都是短暫形動(dòng)詞；e與句意不合，可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。故選A。46．—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you e lateC．why you e late D．why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎？——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊?chē)在來(lái)的路上壞了。考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。