20xx-20xx年-賓語從句易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)匯總及練習(xí)測試題(1)(文件)
【正文】 9。s next to the People39。17．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“天氣預(yù)報(bào)沒有說明天是否會(huì)下雨”。19．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which， to laugh B．that， to laughC．whose， laughing D．which， laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡有一個(gè)快樂的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。20．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在英國的學(xué)校里學(xué)校們穿什么嗎？what do students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，疑問語序；to wear what形式錯(cuò)誤；what students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，陳述語序；students wear what形式錯(cuò)誤。所以本題選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。句中所缺是賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，故排除A；how often多久一次；how long 多長；how much多少；結(jié)合語境故選C。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday，昨天，可知從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故從句中用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。就在右邊。賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A,B；主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D 。點(diǎn)睛：賓語從句： 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。連詞that：只起連接作用，在從句中不作句子成分，也無詞匯意義，在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。 賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，常常受主句謂語時(shí)態(tài)的制約，這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C. how soon意思是：多快，多久以后；對(duì)（從即時(shí)起）到將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻的時(shí)間長短提問，回答通常為 in+一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)答語In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概兩天后可知。A. how long意思是：多久；對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問，回答通常為 for+一段時(shí)間。 誤：I thought（that）you are free today． 正：I thought（that）you would be free today．29．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎？——今年暑假。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是，它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序，不是疑問句的倒裝語序。第一．選好連接詞（也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞）。這里是賓語從句，注意用陳述語序，選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤；主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A和B錯(cuò)誤的。選項(xiàng)ＢＣ為一般疑問句語序，選項(xiàng)Ｄ問的是時(shí)間，故選Ａ?？键c(diǎn)：賓語從句26．—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎？英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序。25．I don39。根據(jù)long time no see!可知很長時(shí)間沒有見了，因此非常想見到她，表示多么想要見到她，故用how much，故選A。本題是含有疑問詞的賓語從句，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句的語序，又是將來的動(dòng)作。21．— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A．how to arrive the eshop B．how can I go to the eshopC．where I can have my MP4 repaired D．which was the way to the eshop【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】本題考查賓語從句，本句是一個(gè)賓語從
黨政相關(guān)相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1