【正文】 . days13. A. ticketB. noteC. posterD. book14. A. choiceB. decisionC. mistakeD. chance15. A. outgoingB. braveC. poorD. honest【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了一個貧窮的寡婦向一個商人請求幫助，因為這個寡婦非常的誠實所以商人最終給她500美元。 （2）句意：商人看到那個女人以及和她在一起的她的女兒都非常悲傷。A談論；B 懷疑；C 建議；D 相信。 （5）句意：商人坐在桌旁，拿了一張紙，在上面寫了幾行字。根據下文語句ran to the bank可知，商人寫了一張支票，要那個女人到銀行去，故選D。根據題干中的without stopping to read the note與ran to the bank 可知，這位女士飛快地跑向銀行，故選D。 （9）句意：看到這么多錢，她很驚訝。你給了我五十美元，但我只要了五美元?！盇 扔掉；B 談論；C 看看；D 張貼。根據語句while he went to see the businessman根據上文語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it。根據下文的語句I wrote fifty instead of five ，商人說自己犯了錯，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. However, his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve to death. This is the real gold, my sons, said the proud father.（1）What do we know about the old man? A.He loved daughters more than sons.He was too old to do it himself.B.He didn39。They didn39。The three sons were still as lazy as before.C. （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據文章內容 The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。In Montana.B.the Brooklyn BridgeB.暢銷書B. Robotics Museum. A.C.The travel to the museumB.The history of technology【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹美國計算機和機器人博物館 （2）細節(jié)題。根據《紐約時報》、《紐約客》、《洛杉磯時報》可知這些都是出版物，Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown 可知， 參觀者可以在美國計算機和機器人博物館參觀超過1000多種展品，故選A。. Robotics Museum 是合適的標題，故選B。t think so.s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $ 25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn39。B.movingWhose horse ran faster.B.s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.（3）Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in1839187218781889（4）The passage mainly tells usthat Thomas Edison created the first movieB. （1）詞義猜測題。根據第二段 Back in 1872, people didn39。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。 The boy told the doctors what had happened and directed them to the house in Coundon, Coventry, and even offered the doctors a drinkre very proud of him.（1）How old was Henry? A.2.She fainted on the floor.She was badly ill.By watching TV.By reading a book.His teacher taught him.By WeChat.（4）The underlined words emergency services mean _________ in Chinese. A.C.There are 4 people in Henry39。Henry39。根據 可知， 亨利的母親暈倒在地板上，故選A。 （4）詞義辨析題。根據 10．閱讀理解s paper is used for books and newspapers.help the homeless peopleC.to be coolC.print（印刷）newspapers and books（2）The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter _________. A.s paper is used to _________. A. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. Besides paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you may throw them away and buy new ones. 【點評】考查閱讀理解?？芍?99是個緊急應變機構，故emergency services是緊急應變機構的意思，故選A。根據 Henry has a storybook, Ambulance Crew, on what to do in an emergency 亨利有一本故事書《救護人員》,講述在緊急情況下該怎么做 可知， （2）細節(jié)題。His father is 29 years old.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Henry憑借《救護人員》書上的內容，救了他的媽媽。B.D.B.D.B.4.（2）What was the matter with Henry39。C. Chloe said, Henry has a storybook, Ambulance Crew, on what to do in an emergency, which we39。 His father, Iran, 35, said, Chloe has been unwell with a high fever which has made her feel quite poorly. I left for work early at about 7:30 am and as she got up after I left she felt quite dizzy and faint. The next thing she remembers is fainting down on the floor and hearing Henry talking to someone. He had seen her fall and hit her head on the table, but he couldn39。 When his mum fainted（昏厥） and knocked herself out, unconscious, four year old Henry Davies knew just what to do— thanks to a storybook. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。故選C。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. 可知， Leland Stanford和朋友打賭馬在奔跑的時候是不是四只馬蹄都離地。故選D。how photography helped people know more about animalsD.Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D.D.prettys invention.（1）The underlined word static in Paragraph 1 most probably meanss hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。 The word, photography, was first used in 1839. It es from the Greek words that mean to write with light. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.本文涉及細節(jié)題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據本文介紹美國計算機和機器人博物館 （4）細節(jié)題。 可知， 人們可以參觀位于博物館南面的黃石國家公園，故選D。根據