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20xx-20xx年-一般將來(lái)時(shí)單元練習(xí)題(含答案)(1)(文件)

 

【正文】 en39。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,昨天,可知從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 repairedB.Three quarters。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。be后跟現(xiàn)在分詞,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),此句的主語(yǔ)為she,with her brother做狀語(yǔ),be用is,故答案為B。37.By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:我起床的時(shí)候,媽媽已經(jīng)做好早飯了。38.Have you been to Suning Plaza(蘇寧購(gòu)物中心) in our city?No. Although it for more than a week, I39。open,start都是瞬間動(dòng)詞。t。你為什么不做某事?Why don’t you do sth?=Why not do sth?主語(yǔ)you與助動(dòng)詞do同時(shí)省略或是同時(shí)保留。40.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A.have thought B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:——你能告訴我他剛才說(shuō)的什么嗎?——對(duì)不起,我正在想外面發(fā)生了什么事。41.Did you watch the program The Voice last night? I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.is watching【答案】C【解析】句意:昨晚你看《The Voice》了嗎?——我想看,但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。 mind doing ,結(jié)合句意,首先排除A,C;根據(jù)I don39。 eC.e。根據(jù)過(guò)去時(shí)間短語(yǔ)many years ago可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式came。44.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以讓瑪麗接電話(huà)嗎?——請(qǐng)不要掛斷電話(huà)。故選A。47. Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared【答案】C【解析】句意:——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問(wèn)題討論過(guò)了嗎?——沒(méi)有。此題是考查間接引語(yǔ)的用法,主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意是過(guò)去將來(lái)要做某事,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選C。 done。 do??键c(diǎn):考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)。51.Don’t go out! It __________now.A.rains B.will rain C.is raining D.was raining【答案】C【解析】句意:不要出去了,現(xiàn)在在下雨。53.Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A.came B.is ing C.es D.will e【答案】C【解析】句意:李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。ll tell you as soon as she_________.A.how will Betty arrive。 starts【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意: 你知道貝蒂今天下午幾點(diǎn)到嗎嗎? 我不知道,但她一出發(fā)我就盡快告訴你??键c(diǎn):考查從句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。56.It’s late mom, why don’t you sleep?Your dad hasn’t e back. I ________ for him.A.a(chǎn)m waiting B.wait C.waited D.have waited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽很晚了,你為什么不睡覺(jué)?——你爸爸還沒(méi)回來(lái)。根據(jù)題意,爸爸還沒(méi)有回來(lái),“我”正在等你爸爸。57.—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A.cooks B.was cooking C.cooked D.will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。故選D。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。本句考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。has gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)回來(lái);have been to去過(guò)某地,已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;have gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)every day可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。根據(jù)tomorrow可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是 I,故 be 動(dòng)詞用 am。A. am waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B. wait動(dòng)詞原形;C. waited過(guò)去式;D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:——哎吆!停電啦!——對(duì)不起,我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。但在含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。 will startC.what time will Betty arrive。54. Do you know ________ this afternoon? I39??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。二十分鐘后火車(chē)將要離開(kāi)。根據(jù)yet結(jié)合句意可知前一句該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);根據(jù)ten minutes ago可知后一句該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 done。 do。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing,故選C。根據(jù)tell sb sth可知,本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Hold on, ,應(yīng)是表示他找的瑪麗正做某事,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing,故選D。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),所以動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去分詞lived。 lived【答案】D【解析】句意:我知道你多年前就來(lái)中國(guó)了。43.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don’t remember it exactly.A.e。在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá),故答案為C。根據(jù)句意,第二個(gè)人也沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)剛才他說(shuō)的話(huà),因?yàn)閯偛潘谒伎?,表示過(guò)去某事正在做某事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。他不能去超市,是因?yàn)樗€沒(méi)有完成作業(yè),因此后句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式。 didn’t finish D.not。39.—Why _______ let Tom go to the supermarket with us?—Sorry, he ________ his homework yet.A.you don’t。盡管它開(kāi)業(yè)有一周多了,但是我太忙而沒(méi)有時(shí)間去那里。by the time等到/到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹?,用于表示一段時(shí)間,主句需用完成時(shí)。例如:Mike with his father has been to England. 邁克同他的父親去過(guò)英格蘭。 repairing【答案】D
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