【正文】 gs to me.4．考查would rather相關(guān)用法。 (have trouble)________________________2．醫(yī)生向病人保證，只要他按時服藥就沒有大礙。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，所以用had trouble (in) doing sth ,句子可以翻譯成so /and 連接的并列句或者so that 連接的結(jié)果狀語從句。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，謂語為assure后接sb+that賓語從句。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，主句為not…until的用法，realize后接that引導的賓語從句，從句的謂語為should have done“本應(yīng)該做某事，而實際上沒有做”。5．高中英語翻譯題：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上別喝太多的咖啡，會睡不著覺的。（when）【答案】1． Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3． Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。故答案為Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名詞性從句。故答案為Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4．考查定語從句。(It)4．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學同班同學。首先強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。(than)98．是一個外國人不顧自己的安危救了那個輕生的男子。97．本題考查比較級，“比平時”翻譯為 “than usual”.98．本題考查強調(diào)句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。 多年不見的小學同學可以處理成定語從句，翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”；100．本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復雜。8．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．你的思想越開明，就越不容易受他人觀點的影響。1．考查固定句式。stick to表示“堅持、固執(zhí)于”，keep up with 表示“趕上”，so…that結(jié)構(gòu)中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強調(diào)時，主句要進行倒裝，that后的結(jié)果狀語從句不倒裝，if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故翻譯為：So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.9．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他排了好幾個小時才買到這個新出的iPhone。（advice）【答案】1．He waited for (several) hours in line/ queued for several hours before he bought/ got the newlyreleased iPhone./ Having waited/ after waiting for hours in line, he finally bought the newlyreleased iPhone.2．A statue/ sculpture was presented to City Musuem/ the museum in this city in honour of/ in memory of/ in remembrance of / to memorate / to honour the valuable/ precious friendship between the two cities.3．Hardly had he entered the restaurant when he was informed/ told that he could order the food by scanning the code/ QR code with his mobile phone./use his mobile phone to scan the QR code to order the food.4．Although faithful/ frank/ honest advice is unpleasant to ear but beneficial to one39。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時；“一……就……”hardly…when…，hardly置于句首時要部分倒裝，“告知某人做某事”inform/tell sb. to do sth.，“使用手機掃描二維碼”use his mobile phone to scan the QR code/ scan the QR code with his mobile phone，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為：Hardly had he entered the restaurant when he was informed / told that he could order the food by scanning the code / QR code with his mobile phone./use his mobile phone to scan the QR code to order the food.4．考查讓步狀語從句和固定句型。例如：I had hardly fallen asleep when I lay on the 。(Not)4．據(jù)說溫泉有療效，所以它們成了人們蜂擁而至的旅游洗浴的地方。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時；“并非人人”not everyone（是三單），“知道”be aware of , “就業(yè)壓力”pressure of employment，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句譯為：Not everyone is aware of the employment pressure of college graduates.4．考查固定句型和定語從句。根據(jù)提示，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時；“努力”effort，“年度小目標”little annual goal，“實現(xiàn)”realize，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句譯為：Have you achieved the efforts you made to realize your little annual goal?2．考查短語?！鶱o soo