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rt or a science report ________ (1)句意: 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試,但是沒有考試我們無法生活。 (2)句意: 考試不盡相同,共有兩種。 (4)句意: 在中學(xué),考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致,故此處用動名詞做主語,draw是動詞,故填 drawing。此處缺少介詞,根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個報告內(nèi)容,as是介詞,故填as。be系動詞后缺少形容詞,be patient with,對……有耐心,固定搭配,故填 patient。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過3個單詞)。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________(they) were not about his lessons. The teacher didn39。并且短文詳細(xì)描述了愛迪生的人格特點。故填inventor。 (3)句意:無論多么困難,他都不會放棄?;鶖?shù)詞three后用復(fù)試形式months。故填them。他學(xué)得很快,對科學(xué)很感興趣。saw是see的過去式,看到某人在做某事應(yīng)為see sb. doing sth.,故填playing。故填safely。故填by。 One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room pletely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can39。 The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son39。 He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意:國王有兩個兒子,讓著名的老師教他們,幾年后,國王生病了,想找到一個聰明的王位繼承人,讓他兩個兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿,第二天分別去了兩個兒子的房間,很高興地?fù)肀Я硕鹤?,他意識到智慧比簡單的答案更重要。 (4)句意:一天,他給了他們每人一個房間。 (6)句意:第二天,國王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。 (8)句意:他的小兒子讓他進去。angry修飾動詞shouted,應(yīng)使用副詞形式angrily,故答案是angrily。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。12.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can39。 The old man said to ________ (he),I paid for them, so I must eat them.s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。從而告訴我們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。 (2)句意:“每公斤多少錢?”老人問。語句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結(jié)果,故填so。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as…as,與……一樣,故填as。”固定短語,say to oneself,因主語是he,故填himself。 (10)句意:我們可以從這位老人身上學(xué)到的是……。13.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don39。我認(rèn)為是時候讓我們了解保護環(huán)境并采取措施了。如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班。最后,政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導(dǎo)人民的行為。主語是復(fù)數(shù),故答案是have done。 (4)句意:我們可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 (6)句意:如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班,因為這對我們的預(yù)算和健康都很有幫助。 (8)句意:我們也可以在購物時帶一個布袋。s。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 Nine years ago when I bought my ________ (one) house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ (pay) someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father. I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.作者在短文中講述了生活中的幾件事情,從這些事情中我們可以看到,作者因為太忙,跟父親沒有太多的交流,當(dāng)作者想要彌補時,父親卻離開了她。be interested in,固定搭配,對......感興趣,故填 interested。 (4)句意: 九年前,當(dāng)我買下我的第一棟房子時,我67歲的父親親自粉刷了我的房子。 (6)句意: 五年前,我71歲的父親花了五個小時組裝秋千給我女兒。 (8)句意: 那天,我父親8被送到佛羅里達(dá)州的醫(yī)院。 (10)句意: 在他去世后的幾年里,我了解了很多關(guān)于我父親的事情,甚至更多關(guān)于我自己的事情。 t e back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her ________ (eye) and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner39。she would not turn on hers. 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,搭配等多種用法。 (9)句意: 我發(fā)誓當(dāng)我到達(dá)時,我會彌補失去的時間,和他好好長談,然后真正地了解他。 (7)句意: 1996年1月16日星期日的早上,我父親像往常一樣7點給我打電話,這次他似乎忘記了我們一周前討論過的一些事情。 (5)句意: 他不允許我付錢給某人去做這件事。 根據(jù) hobby是可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 hobbies。 The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ (usually), this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short. I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys. He had no________ (hobby) but just took care of his family.14.閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。people39。 (9)句意:當(dāng)然,公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識,認(rèn)識到保護環(huán)境是每個人的責(zé)任。 (7)句意:第三,盡量使用書籍、紙張、雜志等物品。 (5)句意:首先,如果沒有必要的,關(guān)閉燈。 the importance of.,……的重要性,固定搭配,故答案是importance。根據(jù) in the past few years,可知現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have done。當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r,我們也可以帶一個布袋。首先,如果不必要,要關(guān)閉燈。s ________(behave).【答案】 have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone39。 【點評】考查語法填空。spend,花費,動詞。 (7)句意:有些人看著他,搖搖頭說:“你瘋了!head,頭,因前面some people,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填heads。burn,燃燒;固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to do sth,開始做某事,故填to burn/burning。 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過去時,故填asked。cheap,便宜。s better than continuing to lose.【答案】 cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了一個人因為貪便宜,買了一些根本不能作為水果的辣椒。 Two rupees (盧比), the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.mention是及物動詞,根據(jù)句子機構(gòu)可知是被動語態(tài),be已經(jīng)給出,行為動詞