【正文】 人與人之間的人際交往，大到國家之間的友好訪問與對(duì)抗競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，無一不體現(xiàn)著其中的智慧精髓，在將來也將發(fā)揮重要作用。而閱讀《孫子兵法》，我們可以從將帥修養(yǎng)中學(xué)到許多，讓我們可以在自身素質(zhì)的基礎(chǔ)上得到提高。1．素質(zhì)。此后，“素質(zhì)教育”一詞被高等教育界所廣泛引用。因此，我們?cè)谌瞬爬砟钌蠎?yīng)有三個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)變：由重知識(shí)教育向加強(qiáng)能力培養(yǎng)教育轉(zhuǎn)變；由應(yīng)試教育向素質(zhì)教育轉(zhuǎn)變；由培養(yǎng)狹窄的工具型人才向適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展通用型人才轉(zhuǎn)變。1998年教育部頒發(fā)的《關(guān)于加強(qiáng)大學(xué)生文化素質(zhì)教育的若干意見》中明確提出,大學(xué)生的基本素質(zhì)包括地四個(gè)方面：思想道德素質(zhì)、文化素質(zhì)、專業(yè)素質(zhì)和身體心理素質(zhì)。存在的“五輕五重”的誤區(qū)有：重理工，輕人文；重專業(yè)，輕基礎(chǔ)；重書本，輕實(shí)踐；重共性，輕個(gè)性；重功利，輕素質(zhì)?！爸恰保骸爸钦咧畱]，必雜于利害”；“信”：“賞罰分明”；“仁”：“視卒7如嬰兒、視卒如愛子，厚而能使、愛而能令、亂而能治”；“勇”：“能怯生于勇，但勇者不得獨(dú)進(jìn)”；“嚴(yán)”：能令法令、練士卒。在《孫子兵法》中,孫子直接或間接地多次論述了“智”在將帥素質(zhì)中的作用。中國大學(xué)生的智慧高低直接關(guān)系到今后甚至是將來國家的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、文化等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展前途。由此可知，其他四德同樣對(duì)提高當(dāng)代大學(xué)生素質(zhì)有著重要的作用和很強(qiáng)的影響力?！碑?dāng)代大學(xué)生不僅要掌握先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)，而且應(yīng)具備良好的個(gè)人素質(zhì)和其他素質(zhì)，良好的素質(zhì)對(duì)今天的人才培養(yǎng)有積極的作用。that there may be advantage from defeating the enemy, they must have their rewards.”Said by SUN TZU in the chart of WAGING ’s well known that if you want to succeed as badly as you want to breathe, then you can be , if we want tomake it big in our business field, we need to be totally motivated and at last, our rewards will be the realization of our dreams.“The general, unable to control his irritation, will launch his men to the assault like swarming ants, with the result that onethird of his men are slain, while the town still remains are the disastrous effects of a siege.” After managing to start an enterprise, cooperation with other people is this time, as a colleague or a leader, we must learn to bring our emotions under control, improve the smooth flow of new ideas and constructive suggestions in our working teams.“The clever batant looks to the effect of bined energy, and does not require too much from his ability to pick out the right men and utilize bined energy.” ” If in training soldiers mands are habitually enforced, the army will be welldisciplined。if you know Heaven and know Earth, you may make your victory plete.”l Hightech one is suitable for those who have honorable academic grades and have outstanding technology edges over details: software designing, webpagemaking, web service, mobile game development and so Intelligence service areas.“We cannot enter into alliance with neighboring princes until we are acquainted with their are not fit to lead an army on the march unless we are familiar with the face of the country” And this is just the most familiar one with us, for most of us have the experience of working as family teachers or internship as the fact that we can make full use of the education resources in universities and get rid of the excessive initial costs make it more Franchisees with other mature panies to open chain business may be another good way to lower the threshold of doing business and decrease the odds of SUN TZU said that “We cannot enter into alliances until we are acquainted with the designs of our are not fit to lead an army on the march unless we are familiar with the face of the country—its mountains and forests, its pitfalls and precipices, its marshes and shall be unable to turn natural advantage to account unless we make use of local guides.” So we had better choose panies which have at least five years of operating time and other ten established franchisees then evaluate them according to our own can choose, for example, fast food industries, householdservice, general school shops or digital printing Online shops ’s a small business but also a profitable one if the promos are of college students are regular customs at TaoBao, DanDang or something else and often attracted by cheap and nice things like clothes, books or pocket electronic we can accumulate initial money for our further enterprises in this should be also proper tactics when carrying out your project.“All men can see the tactics whereby I conquer, but what none can see is the strategy out of which victory is not repeat the tactics which have gained you one victory, but let your methods be regulated by the infinite variety of circumstances.” There being something diffe