外研版高中英語選修7module2highlightofmysenioryeargrammar課件-wenkub
2022-11-29 13:08:14 本頁面
【正文】 的常用句型有： 1. It+be+形容詞 +that從句 It is/was certain that – clause clear important necessary probable possible （ 1） It is certain that she will do well in her exam. （ 2） It is probable that he told me everything. It + be + 名詞詞組 + that從句 It is / was a pity that – clause shame duty (1) It is a pity that we can’t go. (2) It is no surprise that our team should have won the game. It + be + 過去分詞 + that從句 It is said that – clause reported thought hoped believed known (1) It is said that he is the best student in the class. (2) It is thought that Joe drives badly. It + seem, happen, appear等不及物 動(dòng)詞 + that從句。如： Are you sorry for what you’ve done? Everything depends on whether we have enough experience. 不可用 if which不可以 這類形容詞常見的有 sure, certain, glad, pleased, happy, afraid, surprised, satisfied等。 (1) They expressed the hope that they would e over to visit China again. (2) We all know the truth that the earth goes round the sun. (3) The fact that she had not said anything surprised all of us. (4) They asked me the question whether the work was worth doing. (5) They problem whether it is right or wrong has not yet been decided. 注意：同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別是：前者說明名詞的內(nèi)容，后者說明名詞的性質(zhì)特征；前者所用連詞 that不是從句的一個(gè)成分，后者所用關(guān)系代詞that是從句中的一個(gè)成分。 （ 1）在賓語從句中，當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句可以根據(jù)需要用各種時(shí)態(tài)。關(guān)鍵要注意動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后關(guān)系。 (1) What 與 that 在句詞性從句中， what和 that都可作關(guān)連詞，其區(qū)別在于： what在從句中要充當(dāng)某個(gè)成分（主語、賓語或表語等） ,因此在任何情況下都不能省略，表示“什么”，所 … 的事（物、話），相當(dāng)于 the thing that或 which。而 why引導(dǎo)的表語從句是在前面已說明了理由的情況下加以小結(jié)。 was surprised D、 when。 how D、 That。 that D、 why。 move D、 whether。 that D、 What。 what D、 That 。 what B、 It 。 what B、 What。 moved B、 that。 because B、 why。 that B、
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