【正文】 他丟了工作。九、可用于“動詞+sb+of sth”的8個常見動詞accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指責(zé)某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth. 騙取某人某物cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況（事）remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況（事）rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況十、可用于“動詞+sb+for doing sth”的8個常見動詞blame sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)（責(zé)備）某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事十一、可用于“動詞+sb+into doing sth”的9個常見動詞cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 嚇唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事十二、容易誤用作及物動詞的9個不及物動詞誤：deal a problem正：deal with a problem 處理問題誤：depend sb. 正：marry sb. 與某人結(jié)婚誤：discuss about sth. 正：enter a room 進入房間誤：contact with sb. 如：The country entered into a state of war. 這個國家進入戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)。 be certain about 確信……be curious about 對……好奇 be nervous about 為……感到不安be particular about 對……講究 be sure about 對……有把握be worried about 為……擔(dān)憂十五、10個常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at 為……生氣 be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅長于…… be fit for 合適，適合be good for 對……有益（方便） be wellknown for以……出名十七、6個常用“be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)be absent from 缺席，不在 be interested in 對……感興趣be lack in 缺乏 be capable of 能夠，可以be careful of 小心，留心 be certain of 確信，對……有把握be fond of 喜歡 be rude to 對……無禮be similar to 與……相似 be true to 忠實于，信守be used to 習(xí)慣于 be careful with 小心be concerned with 關(guān)于，與……有關(guān)be content with 以……為滿足be delighted with 對……感到高興 in face of 面對in favour of 贊成，主張 in place of 代替in possession of 擁有in spite of 雖然，盡管in support of 為了支持（擁護）……in view of 鑒于，考慮到注：同時注意一下相似結(jié)構(gòu)：in exchange for 作為對……的交換 in opposition to 與……相反，反對in reply to 作為對……的回答（答復(fù)） in [with] regard to 關(guān)于二十三、27個帶to doing 1．動詞+介詞to+動名詞(1) admit to doing sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事(2) apply to doing sth. 適用于做某事(3) object to doing sth. 反對做某事(4) see to doing sth. 負(fù)責(zé)做某事(5) stick to doing sth. 堅持做某事(6) take to doing sth. 喜歡上做某事，逐漸習(xí)慣做某事2．動詞+賓語+介詞to+動名詞(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 專心致力于做某事(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……獻給做某事(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 獻身于做某事(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事3．動詞+名詞+介詞to+動名詞(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 獻身于做某事(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 專心做某事(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厭惡做某事(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反對（反感）做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 決心做某事4．be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能勝任做某事(2) be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反對做某事(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把時間（錢，精力等）獻給做某事(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)5．其他結(jié)構(gòu)+介詞to+動名詞(1) get down to doing sth. 開始做某事，認(rèn)真處理某事(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你認(rèn)為做某事如何？ sb. of 提醒某人…，使某人向想起2. in good repair(=in good condition) 處于良好狀態(tài) be under repair 在修理中3. reply to 答復(fù)，回答 familiar with 熟悉，了解 be familiar to5. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于6. in addition (=besides) 此外，又in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外　7. in advance 預(yù)告，事先8. take advantage of利用 9. agree with 贊同（某人意見） agree to 同意10. ahead of time 提前 38. above all (=especially)尤其是，最重要的。 in reward for 作為……的報酬in addition to 加之，除……之外 in search of 尋找，搜找in sight of 看得見，在看見……的地方in praise of 稱贊in respect of 關(guān)于，就……而言 in defence of 保衛(wèi)in explanation of 解釋 in aid of 幫助in behalf of 為了，為了……的利益be strict with 對（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二、24個常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)in advance of 在……前面 be bored with 對……厭煩be busy with 忙于 be open to 對……開放，易受到be opposed to 反對，不贊成 be equal to 等于，能勝任be familiar to 為（某人）所熟悉 be blind to 對……視而不見be close to 靠近，接近 be shy of 不好意思be sick of 對……厭倦be proud of 為……自豪be short of 缺乏 be tired from 因……而疲勞十八、13個常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in 與……有關(guān)be free from 沒有，免受be safe from 沒有……的危險 be ready for 為……準(zhǔn)備好be sorry for 因……抱歉 be grateful for 感謝be hungry for 渴望得到 be sad about 為……而難過be serious about 對……認(rèn)真 be glad about 對……感到高興be happy about 為……感到高興 The two old men entered into a long conversation. 兩位老人開始長談起來。 正：reply to a letter 回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動詞也可能及物，如insist, reply等動詞后可接賓語從句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等時則及物。正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依賴）某人（某物誤：reply a letter talk sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事They forgave him his rudeness. 他們原諒了他的魯莽。This caused me much trouble. 著給我?guī)砹嗽S多麻煩。有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語，含義不同，如leave等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他們沒給我留一點食物。八、可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞(1) 雙賓語易位時需借助介詞to的常用動詞 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞bring sb. doing mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事allow doing sth. 允許做某事 漢語的“感謝某人做某事”，英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。漢語的“希望某人做某事”，英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“感謝某