【正文】 所以其后不能接名詞，我們可以講Wed better get in. 或Wed better get out. 還有一組詞組有關(guān)上下車：get on／off(a train, a ship, a struck) get into／out of (a car, taxi…) 52. 〔誤〕 Be careful The temperature of the water is ninety degrees over zero. 〔正〕 Be careful. The temperature of the water is ninety degrees above zero. 〔析〕 over 與 above 在作為比某物高的意思時有時可以互換。要注意，有些活動場所當(dāng)表達(dá)正在從事該種活動時不要加冠詞，如：at table (吃飯)， When I came to Toms home, they were at table. 還有： at desk (學(xué)習(xí))，at work (工作) at school (上學(xué))， in hospital (住醫(yī)院) at church 作禮拜如加上定冠詞則另有他意，如：at the school 即在學(xué)校工作或辦事，in the hospital 即在醫(yī)院工作或去看望病人。at常用于at the school gate, at home, at a bus stop, at the station, at the cinema, at a small village。 43.〔誤〕 There is a beautiful bird on the tree. 正〕 There is a beautiful bird in the tree. 〔析〕 樹上長出的果實(shí)，樹葉要用on, 而其他外來的人、物體均要用in the tree. 44.〔誤〕 Shanghai is on the east of China. 〔正〕 Shanghai is in the east of China. 〔析〕 在表達(dá)地理位置時有3個介詞：in, on, to。其原因有二，①after 多用于過去時，如：I arrived in New York. After three days, I found a job in the bank. ② after 加時間是表達(dá)一個不確定的時間范圍，如：after three days, 即三天之后的哪一天都可以。in the end＝at last是指最終，終于之意。如：It rained through the ，一般要與完成時連用。 31. 〔誤〕 He became a writter at his twenties 〔正〕 He became a writter in his twenties 〔析〕這句話應(yīng)譯為：他在20多歲時就成了作家。28. How much ______ the shoes？　 Five dollars ______ enough.　　A. is；is B. are；is C. are；are D. is；are[剖析] 答案為B。對every two days提問要用how often?！斑^馬路”一般為表面橫穿，因此要用across。主語為number，只能和large或small搭配。university雖然以元音字母u開頭，但其前若使用不定冠詞時，而是特指和Joe說話的那個大學(xué)生，故要選the。21. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful？　　A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent[剖析] 答案為D。本題考查名詞所有格用法。 Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here？ No，it39。18. All the balls are not round. 翻譯成漢語：所有的球都不是圓的。15. 例There is going to have a film tonight. () There is going to be a film tonight. (√) [析] 一般將來時用在 There be 句式中時，be going to或will之后的動詞原形只能用be,也就是說要用There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. ()The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . (√)[析] 表示比較時，句子中的兩個比較對象必須一致，不同的比較對象不能做比較。12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. （）Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)[析] 形容詞或動詞不定式修飾不定代詞作定語時，修飾成分要置于不定代詞之后。 of the boys have a pen. () Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有表個體的each of, one of, every，either of等詞組修飾，或有表否定的neither of, none of 等詞組修飾時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。中學(xué)英語易錯集錦大全211道題 he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. ()Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)[析] 用though, but表示“雖然……，但是…… ”或用because, so 表示“因?yàn)椤?，所以……”時，though和but 及because和so 都只能擇一而用，不能兩者同時使用。:那是你心軟！我不就是一個例子嗎？Neither he nor you is good at English. () Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)[析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等詞組連接句子的兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近一致原則”, 即由靠近謂語的那個主語決定謂語的人稱和數(shù)用何種形式。9. His son is enough old to go to school. （）His son is old enough to go to school. (√)[析] enough作形容詞修飾名詞時，可以放在名詞前，也可放在名詞后；作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，只能放在形容詞或副詞之后。)A. so my sister does（）B. so does my sister（√）Li Lei is really a football fan. _______. (確實(shí)這樣.) A. So is he（） B. So he is（√）[析] “so+be動詞/助動詞+主語”的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)表示前面所述情況也適用于后者，意為“……也是這樣”；“so+主語+be動詞/助動詞”的陳述結(jié)構(gòu)表示對前述情況的肯定，意為“……確實(shí)如此”。錯誤句的比較對象分別為the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing，這兩個不同類的事物之間不能做比較。16. 例I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday. ()I’ll go hiking if it doesn’t rain next Sunday.(√)[析] 習(xí)慣上在含有時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句的謂語動詞用了一般將來時，從句的謂語動詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的動作。()并不是所有的球都是圓的。s about _______.　　A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes39。當(dāng)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)以s結(jié)尾時，則只需要加“39。本題考察四個表“花費(fèi)”的動詞辨析。23. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are being farmlands.　　A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer[剖析] 答案為C。而結(jié)合句意可判斷答案為C。25. Do you often clean your classroom？ Yes, our classroom ______ every day.　　A. clean B. cleans C. is cleaned D. Cleaned[剖析] 答案為C。27. I didn39。shoes作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；five dollars是一個整體，應(yīng)按單數(shù)對待。在某人的一段生活時間段中要用介詞in來表示，而在具體歲數(shù)時用at來表示。 35. 〔誤〕 At entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔正〕 On entering the classroom, I heard the good news. 〔析〕 On 加動名詞表示一……就。 37. 〔誤〕 Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work. 〔正〕 By the end of next week. I will have finished this work. 〔析〕 by 引起的時間狀語表示了動作的截止點(diǎn)，其意思為不遲于某一時刻將工作做完，所以主句一般是完成時態(tài)。所以在許諾若干時間內(nèi)會完成某事時，一定要用介詞in。 in表示在某范圍之內(nèi)。 46.〔誤〕 He lived in No. 3 Beijing Road. 〔正〕 He lived at No. 3 Beijing Road. 〔析〕 在門牌號碼前要用at, 并要注意它的慣用法：at the end of the street, at the foot of the mountain, at the top of the page。 50. 〔誤〕 Ill leave Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow. 〔正〕 Ill leave Beijing for Shanghai. 〔正〕 Ill leave for Shanghai. 〔析〕 leave for 是離開某地去某處的固定搭配，不可將for改為別的介詞。但在垂直方向上的高矮時，. 53.〔誤〕 The Dead Sea is under the sea level. 〔正〕 The Dead Sea is below the sea level. 〔析〕，over與under也是反意詞。要注意的是這4個詞可以用作副詞，如：I went south. 也可用作名詞，如：I went to the ，如：I went to the south part of China. 57. 〔誤〕 Can I write the exam paper with ink? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper with a pen? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper in ink? 〔析〕 with后要加拿得起來放得下的工具，而墨水、顏料等原料則要用in。相同用法還有answer to the question, entrance to the highway, danger to 。而be good to somebody 是對某人態(tài)度好。 67. 〔誤〕 I havent heard letters from him. 〔正〕 I havent heard from him. 〔析〕 hear from 即為：從某人處得到信件。 school bag等.)　.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches . are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying　　答案: A. (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意, 當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng) “人”: the police are running after the thief等)We will have a _________ holiday after the . two monthB. twomonthC. two month’sD. twomonths答案: B (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用two months’。 norD. either。)85. .Japan is ________ the east of . inB. toC. onD. at答案: B ( in 表示在范圍里的, on表示緊挨著的。 選擇A的同學(xué)沒有注意到from…to…的搭配.)102. It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.　A. plan