自學(xué)考試國際商務(wù)英語必背重點(diǎn)翻譯-wenkub
2023-04-19 01:30:49 本頁面
【正文】 for the past decade, especially in China since the country is playing an active role it. 廣闊的地域分布是跨國企業(yè)的一個特點(diǎn)，這使得它在資源和定價的決策上有很大的選擇范圍，也使它能更方便地利用世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的變化。 Sharing a very long mon border along which most of the Canadian people live, Canade and the United States, with their respective rich market, enjoy the largest single bilateral trade in the world. 歐盟委員會是它的執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)，有20個委員會，管理23個負(fù)責(zé)不同事務(wù)的部門。 GNP refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economy. 日本和中國是重要貿(mào)易伙伴，兩國經(jīng)濟(jì)互補(bǔ)，又是一衣帶水的近鄰。 International business refers to transaction between parties from different countries. It involves more factors and thus is more plicated than, domestic business. 有形貿(mào)易是指將在一國生產(chǎn)或制造的商品，出口或進(jìn)口到另一國消費(fèi)或轉(zhuǎn)售。 Visible trade refers to exporting and importing goods produced or manufactured in one country for consumption or resale in another. 外國直接投資，簡稱FDI。中日貿(mào)易關(guān)系對兩國都有重要的意義。 Its executive body is the European Commission posed of 20 missioners overseeing 23deaprtments in charge of different affairs. 盡管內(nèi)部存在矛盾，外部有來自非歐佩克產(chǎn)油國的競爭，但歐佩克這個占世界產(chǎn)油量40%的組織對油價的影響是世界各國無法忽視的。 Wide geographical spread is characteristic of MNEs. It enables them to have a wide range of options in terms of decisionmakings on sourcing and pricing. They are also more able to take advantage of changes in the international economic environment. 1技術(shù)、資本和現(xiàn)成的市場是跨國企業(yè)組織帶給欠發(fā)達(dá)國家的利益。更理想的是，各國集中專門生產(chǎn)它的特殊產(chǎn)品，然后再進(jìn)行相互間的貿(mào)易。 The mostfavored nation treatment is not really a special treatment but a normal trading status. The favored country is given the lowest tariffs only within the tariff schedule. 1無形貿(mào)易也被稱作服務(wù)貿(mào)易。 Particular problems arise when the seller has to present a negotiable transport document and notably the bill of lading which is frequently used for the purpose of selling the goods while they are being carried. 12000年對國際貿(mào)易術(shù)語解釋通則的修改考慮了無關(guān)稅區(qū)的發(fā)展，商務(wù)活動中電子通訊使用的增加，以及運(yùn)輸方式的變化。 Barter trade is a primitive, inefficient expensive way of doing business, but the massive debts of developing countries and the world’s oversupply of goods make it inescapable. 2對銷貿(mào)易可幫助有嚴(yán)重債務(wù)的國家繼續(xù)進(jìn)口商品而實(shí)際上向債權(quán)人掩蓋出口收入。 In the case of documents against acceptance, the importer will get the documents once the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter is accepted, while the payment will not be made until a later date. 2賣方憑提交的正確無誤的單據(jù)得到貨款，買方憑規(guī)定的單據(jù)得到貨物，這種雙邊保證是信用證獨(dú)特的，具有代表性的特征。 An revocable credit is one that its mitments can be altered or even cancelled without consulting with the beneficiary. 3在保兌信用證中受益人得到雙重付款保證，因?yàn)楸?
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