【正文】 .. . . ..英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料（完整版）英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題一完形填空固定搭配學(xué)習(xí)參考1. account for 說明…的原因，是…的原因2. acuse…of… 控告；譴責(zé)3. allow for 考慮到，顧及，為…留出預(yù)地4. appeal to 訴諸，訴請(qǐng)裁決(或證實(shí)等)5. bring about 導(dǎo)致，引起6. call off 取消7. care for 照顧，照料；喜歡8. check in (在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記，報(bào)到9. check out 結(jié)帳后離開，辦妥手續(xù)離去10. e up with 提出，提供，想出11. count on／upon 依靠，指望12. count up 共計(jì)，算出…的總數(shù)13. draw up 起草，擬訂；(使)停住14. fall back on 借助于，依靠15. get at 夠得著，觸及；意思是，意指；查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；指責(zé)16. go in for 從事，參加；愛好17. hang on to 緊緊抓住；保留(某物)18. turn out 制造，生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是；驅(qū)逐；關(guān)掉，旋熄19. take over 接受，接管；借用，承襲20. take in 接受，吸收，接納；理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)；欺騙；包括21. stick out (把…)堅(jiān)持到底；突出，顯眼22. stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守；緊跟，緊隨；粘貼在…上23. set out 陳述，闡明；動(dòng)身，起程；開始；擺放24. set forth 闡明，陳述25. set about 開始，著手26. put in for 正式申請(qǐng)27. refer to…as… 把…稱作，把…當(dāng)作28. pay off 還清(債)；付清工資解雇(某人)；向…行賄；得到好結(jié)果，取得成功29. make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)30. look over 把…看一遍，把…過目；察看，參觀31. look through 詳盡核查；(從頭至尾)瀏覽32. live on 靠…生活，以…為食物lie in (問題、事情等)在于33. lie in (問題、事情等)在于34. let go(of) 放開，松手35. hold out 維持，保持；堅(jiān)持(要求)，不屈服36. hold back 躊躇，退縮；阻止，抑制；隱瞞，保守(秘密等)37. have an advantage over 勝過. have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事38. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。39. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把。.歸因于.., 認(rèn)為。.是。.的結(jié)果40. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語(yǔ))41. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義42. believe in(=have faith or trust in。 consider . to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰。43. get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打敗， 勝過。44. by birth 在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí)。 give birth to 出生、45. blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上46. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) e into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)47. take the floor 起立發(fā)言48. be capable of 能夠， 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被…的49. pare…with … 把…與…比較50. pare…to… 把…比作…51. plain of (or about)抱怨。訴苦。控告。plain about 抱怨某人或事情。 plain to sb. about sth. (or sb。) 向某人抱怨…。 plain (抱怨)。 plement (補(bǔ)充)。 pliment (恭維)52. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth。)喜歡， 取樂53. take (a) delight in 喜歡干…, 以…為樂54. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西55. deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物56. deviate from 偏離， 不按…辦57. on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食， 節(jié)食58. differ from…in 與…的區(qū)別在于…59. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉60. beyond dispute不容爭(zhēng)議的，無可爭(zhēng)議61. in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中62. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與…截然不同63. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別64. distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開65. do away with(=get rid of。 abolish。 discard eliminate) 除去，廢除，取消。 do away with (=kill) 殺掉， 鎮(zhèn)壓66. e off duty 下班67. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃， 逍遙法外 at large(=in general) 一般來說， 大體上 at large(=at full length。 with details)詳細(xì)地68. accuse…of…(=charge…with。 blame sb. for sth. 。 blame sth. on sb. 。 plain about) 指控，控告69. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到， 估計(jì)到 。70. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì)， 等于。71. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)。72. abide by(=be faithful to 。 obey)忠于。遵守73. ply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc。) 遵守， 依從74. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng) 。 apply for申請(qǐng)。 apply to 適用。75. apply to 與…有關(guān)。適用76. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。77. arrive on 到達(dá)。 arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方)。得出，作出。 arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方)。78. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 為羞恥79. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth。) 向…保證， 使…確信。80. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten。 join) 縛， 系 ,結(jié)81. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顧。attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料82. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)83. on one’s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故， 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬。 on account of 因?yàn)椤?on no account不論什么原因也不。of …account 有…。.重要性。84. take…into account(=consider)把.。.考慮進(jìn)去85. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋， 說明。86. on account of (=because of) 由于，因?yàn)椤?7. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。88. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解。 (=to have met socially ) 熟悉89. act on 奉行，按照…行動(dòng)。 act as 扮演。 act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于90. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編， 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)91. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之92. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外93. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, ply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附。 堅(jiān)持， 遵循94. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的， 臨近的95. adjust。.(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié)。 適應(yīng)。英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題二翻譯語(yǔ)法精要Ⅰ動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),用法,省略,一致性等)時(shí)態(tài)1)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) (have/has been + ing 分詞構(gòu)成): 動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去某時(shí)開始,繼續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能繼續(xù)下去,也可能剛剛結(jié)束.I’ve been writing letters for an hour.I’ve been sitting in the garden.2)過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(由had been + ing分詞構(gòu)成): 過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作I’d been working for some time when he called.We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.3)將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí): 將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years.4)將來完成時(shí)(由shall/will have + 過去分詞構(gòu)成): 將來某時(shí)會(huì)業(yè)已發(fā)生的事.I shall have finished this one before lunch.They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October.語(yǔ)態(tài)可以有兩種被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的類型,例如:He was said to be jealous of her success.It was said that he was jealous of her success.能同時(shí)適用于上述兩個(gè)句型的主動(dòng)詞通常都是表示“估計(jì)”,“相信”等意義的動(dòng)詞,常見的有assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等.It is supposed that the ship has been sunk.The ship is supposed to have been sunk.擔(dān)當(dāng)be supposed to :Why are you driving so fast in this area? You are supposed to know the speed to know the speed limit. (你應(yīng)該曉得速度限制)雙賓語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): 雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),可以把主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中的一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ),另一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)仍然保留在謂語(yǔ)后面,但多數(shù)是把間接賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ).He was asked a number of questions at the press conference.Two days wer