【正文】 最新七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理及經(jīng)典練習(xí)(超詳細(xì))一、七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn39。t have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 1 about me. One day, my father took me to my aunt39。s home. When I got there, I saw my cousin 2 in his room. I ran to him and said, Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? That39。s more 3 . I don39。t think so. Reading is really interesting, and I can also get a lot of 4 from my books. Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldn39。t 5 most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he knew much more. My face turned red. That day he told me many interesting stories. I 6 myself in his stories. From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room 7 hooks. In my free time, I39。m happy to be 8 and read the books. I do well in my subjects because of all the books I39。ve read, and I39。m especially good at 9 . I have won many prizes in writing contests. That makes me feel very 10 .1. A. tiredB. scaredC. worried2. A. sleepingB. readingC. playing3. A. importantB. enjoyableC. surprising4. A. activitiesB. programmesC. knowledge5. A. receiveB. repeatC. answer6. A. helpedB. taughtC. lost7. A. full ofB. short ofC. opposite of8. A. specialB. earlyC. alone9. A. writingB. EnglishC. PE10. A. nervousB. sickC. proud【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了人人都有自己的愛好，并闡述了他的愛好——閱讀的養(yǎng)成過程。 （1）句意：我整天在家看電視，我的父母為我擔(dān)心。；；，根據(jù) watched TV at home all day 可知父母對(duì)“I”的擔(dān)心。故答案是C。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的表弟在讀書，根據(jù) Reading books is so boring. 可知是在讀書。；；。故答案是B。 （3）句意：為什么不出去玩呢？那更快了。根據(jù)前面的描述可知，在作者眼里玩游戲比讀書快樂。；；。故答案是B。 （4）句意：讀書真的有趣，我也可以從中學(xué)到很多知識(shí)。根據(jù) Reading is really interesting 可知，讀書可以獲得知識(shí)。；；。故答案是C。 （5）句意：然后我的表弟問了我一些問題，但是我不能回答大多數(shù)問題。根據(jù)answer可知，后面的應(yīng)該是回答。；；。故答案是C。 （6）句意：我迷失在了故事當(dāng)中。根據(jù) That day he told me many interesting stories. 可知，是作者迷失在了故事中。；；。故答案是C。 （7）句意：現(xiàn)在我的房間里裝滿了書。根據(jù) I became interested in reading. 可知，我的房間里充滿了書。；B.……的簡稱；……相對(duì)。故答案是A。 （8）句意：在我業(yè)余時(shí)間，我很高興一個(gè)人讀書。根據(jù)前面的my free time可知，是我獨(dú)處。；；。故答案是C。 （9）句意：我特別擅長寫作。根據(jù) I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知，作者擅長寫作。；；。故答案是A。 （10）句意：那讓我感到非常驕傲。根據(jù)前面的 I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知，作者非常驕傲。；；。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過空缺部分初步理解短文，然后根據(jù)前后之間的邏輯關(guān)系，推測空缺處單詞的意思及選項(xiàng)，最后確定答案，再讀一遍短文，核實(shí)答案。2．完形填空 Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift（電梯） to go up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day he leaves his 5 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to 7 bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred metres from 8 home. Usually, he catches the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9 He works in a factory about 10 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five.1. A. tallB. shortC. small2. A. countryB. townC. city3. A. makesB. usesC. does4. A. beginsB. wantsC. goes5. A. homeB. buildingC. office6. A. costsB. spendsC. takes7. A. anB. aC. the8. A. hisB. heC. him9. A. by planeB. by trainC. on foot10. A. ten metersB. tenminutes walkC. ten minutes39。 walk【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Mike的日常。 （1）句意：Mike是一個(gè)英國人，他住在倫敦。根據(jù) There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor 可知是個(gè)高樓，tall，高的，故選A。 （2）句意：Mike是一個(gè)英國人，他住在倫敦。倫敦是一座城市，city，城市，故選C。 （3）句意：他每天乘坐電梯上下。A制作，B使用，C做，電梯是使用和乘坐的，故選B。 （4）句意：他去上班的時(shí)間也很早。go to work，固定搭配，去上班，故選C。 （5）句意：每天她離開他的家并走著去電梯。根據(jù)go to work可知此處是先離開家，home，家，故選A。 （6）句意：它把他帶到一樓。take sb+地點(diǎn)，固定搭配，把某人帶到某處，故選C。 （7）句意：然后他走到一個(gè)公共汽車站。stop是名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，bus是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a，故選B。 （8）句意：它離他的家大概200米遠(yuǎn)。home是名詞，其前應(yīng)是形容詞性物主代詞，his是形容詞性物主代詞，他的，故選A。 （9）句意：但是有的時(shí)候他走著去。根據(jù) It is about two hundred metres from his home可知家離工廠很近，故步行即可，A乘飛機(jī)，B乘火車，C步行，故選C。 （10）句意：他在一家工廠工作，從家步行約十分鐘。時(shí)間的所有格+交通方式，表示距離，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。3．完形填空 One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. 1 he could have no breakfast 2 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn39。t 3 any money. His father 4 when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 5 Tom and his brother, Mike. 6 had to work to help their 7 mother. He was small but his dream was very big. His wish was 8 a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard 9 singing and dancing. Then,a man came to him and asked, 10 for my film? Cetrainly. He answered. And he did his 11 in it. Many people asid,We have never seen 12 interes