【正文】 八年級英語下冊閱讀理解知識點總結（word）一、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Writing your own funny ic stripa. Practise drawing and create your characters. In order to ensure that you39。re at your very best, create sketches of basic items. People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with. Choose attractive names for them and dip deep into your characters. This will help you connect to them, and you39。ll be able to bring them to life in your ics.b. Think of a short, amusing tale or a humorous skit featuring a joke for your ic. Once you establish a basic plot, write down the main story with additional details.c. Make a rough copy of your first ic. Determine its structure, as well as the size of the boxes that will contain the characters and their story. Use stick figures or quick drawings to figure out the basic skeleton of your ic. Do not worry about doing your best, as this is a rough draft.d. Create a unique name for your ic and a good copy of your ic. If you have trouble thinking of one, surf the Internet for suggestions or read other people39。s titles for inspiration. Once you are satisfied with the drawings, go over them with black ink for a professional look. To colour the ic, you can scan it into the puter and digitally colour it. Otherwise, you can use special colour pencils or markers.e. Show the ic to your family and friends and keep your ic in a safe place. Ask them to read it and give you a critique. This will help you to gauge how funny and successful your ic is, which will guide your future ic making. Continue practising and creating new ics. You may consider publishing your works in the future.（1）What can you practise drawing by? A.People and animals.B.Backgrounds and props.C.People and forest.D.Both A and B.（2）What39。s the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2? A.Funny.B.Surprised.C.Detailed.D.Lovely.（3）What39。s the correct order to write your own funny ic strip? ①Think of a short, amusing tale.②Create a good copy of your ic.③Create your characters.④Make a rough copy of your first ic.⑤Keep your ic in a safe place.A.①④②③⑤B.③④①②⑤C.③①④②⑤D.③①④⑤②（4）How can you colour the ic? A.You can scan it without the puter and digitally colour it.B.You can use special colour pencils or markers.C.You can use mon colour pencils or markers.D.You can use stick figures or quick drawings.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了如何寫有趣的連環(huán)漫畫。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)a提到的 People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with. 可知，練習畫畫可以通過人物，動物，背景和道具加以練習，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)上下文可以推出，這個劃線單詞的意思是可愛的，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中粗線條的字，依次排列，可知答案，故答案為C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)d提到的 Otherwise, you can use special colour pencils or markers，可知可以用特殊的顏色鉛筆或水彩筆上色，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2．閱讀理解 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren39。t many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CDROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by puters one day? No, I don39。t think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a twometrehigh puter!（1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A.He reads books.B.He reads newspapers.C.He looks through magazines.D.He looks at the posters on the wall.（2）When was paper first created? A.About 2,000 years ago.B.In the 19th century.C.About 1,000 years ago.D.In the 11th century.（3）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A.People could not read.B.People could not write words on paper.C.People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D.People could only produce books one at a time by hand.（4）What happened after books became cheaper? A.People didn39。t want to buy books.B.Printing was invented in China.C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D.The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】講述了紙的起源，一開始的現(xiàn)狀，講述了紙和印刷術的發(fā)展過程。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段提到的 I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. 可知，作者睡覺前需要看墻上的海報，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago ，可知紙在2000年前發(fā)明，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. 可知，一開始書必須手把手生產(chǎn)，因而書籍很貴，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段提到的 After that, knowledge a