【正文】 【英語】九年級下冊英語試卷英語完形填空題分類匯編含解析一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Never give up! It is my law（法則） of life. It has brought me 1 . I learned the law from my father39。s 2 story. My father was 3 in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then 4 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework 5 midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 6 ! At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where 7 people can bee rich. 8 don39。t I go to America? he thought to himself, full of hope. So my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 9 money in America, he told me. But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire （雇傭） me because I spoke 10 English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 11 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was 12 for the first few years. I worked from 10 . to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn39。t 13 the schooling （學費）. My father 14 working hard, and reached his goal. Alan, he often says to me. If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not e 15 in life. That is what I learned from my father.1. A. disasterB. lossC. successD. pity2. A. lifeB. fashionC. dangerD. history3. A. famousB. luckyC. richD. born4. A. taughtB. workedC. studiedD. slept5. A. untilB. towardsC. forD. during6. A. experienceB. energyC. timeD. money7. A. kindB. poorC. strongD. lazy8. A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When9. A. discoverB. makeC. collectD. spend10. A. littleB. goodC. muchD. excellent11. A. givingB. runningC. washingD. receiving12. A. fortableB. cheerfulC. niceD. hard13. A. borrowB. needC. affordD. pay14. A. keptB. finishedC. mindedD. stopped15. A. reallyB. easilyC. quietlyD. slowly【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述了我從父親身上懂得了“永不放棄”這條生活法則。父親生活在一個貧窮的農(nóng)場，為了謀求生路，他來到美國。在美國，他一直過著艱苦的生活，但他并沒有放棄，最后取得了成功。父親告訴我如果想要獲得成功，就要永不放棄的走下去。⑴考查名詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文“Never give up!” It is my law（法則） of my life.“永不放棄”是我的生活法則；得知此句為：它給我?guī)沓晒?。A 災難；B 損失；C 成功；D 同情；結合語境故選C。⑵考查名詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文得知，講述的是父親的生活故事，此句為：我從父親的生活故事里學到了這條法則。A 生活；B 時尚；C 危險；D 歷史；結合語境故選A。⑶:考查形容詞與語境理解。結合后前后文，此句為：我父親出生在中國江蘇的一個貧困的鄉(xiāng)村。A 著名的；B 幸運的。C 富裕的；D 出生；結合語境故選D。⑷考查動詞與語境理解。結合前文he went to school in the morning,他早上去上學；此句為：然后在田里干活到日落。A 教書；B 工作；C 學習；D 睡覺；結合語境故選B。⑸考查介詞與語境理解。結合前后文，此句為：然后他做作業(yè)直到午夜。A 直到；B 向；C 為了；D 期間；結合語境故選A。⑹考查名詞與語境理解。結合前文Life was hard,生活很困難；此句為：因為他們沒有錢。A 經(jīng)驗；B 能量；C 時間；D 錢；結合語境故選D。⑺考查形容詞與語境理解。結合后文得知，這是個讓人變富裕的地方，此句為：那是個黃金之地，那里的窮人可以變富裕。A 友好的；B 窮的；C 強壯的；D 懶的；結合語境故選B。⑻考查疑問詞與語境理解。結合前后文，此句為：我為什么不去美國呢？句型why don’t I do sth.?為什么不做某事呢？A 什么；B 如何；C 為什么；D 什么時候；結合語境故選C。⑼考查動詞與語境理解。這里說的是在美國掙錢，句意為：我本以為在這里掙錢很容易。Make money 掙錢，故選B。 A 發(fā)現(xiàn)；C 收集；D 花費。⑽考查形容詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文They did not like to hire（雇傭） me他們不想雇傭我；此句為：因為我不怎能會說英語。A 幾乎沒有，表否定；B 好；C 很多；D 優(yōu)秀的；結合語境故選A。⑾考查動詞與語境理解。結合前文，這里講的是在飯店干活，此句為：我在一家小餐館工作，擦桌子，洗盤子和打掃地板。Wash dishes洗盤子，故選C。⑿考查名詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前后文得知，在美國的生活是很辛苦的。A 舒服的；B 振奮的；C 漂亮的；D 辛苦的；結合語境故選D。⒀考查動詞與語境理解。結合前文I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was ，但是不可能。此句為：因為我付不起學費。A 借；B 需要；C 支付得起；D 付款；結合語境故選C。⒁考查動詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文and reached his ；此句為：我父親一直努力工作；A 保持；B 完成；C 介意；D 停止；結合語境故選A。⒂考查副詞與語境理解。由前文得知，父親成功的經(jīng)歷是不容易的，此句為：生活中的事物不會輕易到來的。A 真的；B 輕易；C 安靜地；D 慢慢地；結合語境故選B?！军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that 1 us from danger. It is our family. In many 2 countries, extended families（大家庭）are mon. In some big cities, families usually have three generations（一代人）living 3 the same house. While in most Western countries, many people 4 nuclear families（核心家庭）. 5 the daytime, working parents send their children to their grandparents39。 home or a daycare centre. And after work, they 6 the children back up. In China, it39。s normal for parents to 7 children39。s college tuition（學費）. After 8 , many parents also help find a job for their children, or buy an apartment for them. In Western countries, 9 , children are supposed to be quite independent after they reach the age of 18. After graduation, parents usually won39。t cover most of their cost of living any 10 . Although families in the East and West may be different, they are the best places to warm us and teach us important values of love and care.1. A. protectingB. protectedC. protects2. A. AsiaB. AsianC. Asians3. A. withB. inC. /4. A. likeB. haveC. prefer5. A. OutB. DuringC. Between6. A. pickB. sendC. go7. A. costB. payC. spend8. A. graduateB. graduatedC. graduation9. A. butB. thereforeC. however10. A. longB. longerC. short【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：該文主要介紹了在東西方國家中人們關于家庭結構以及父母對孩子的責任的不同。 （1）句意： 它是我們最親愛的地方，保護我們免受危險。描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是place故謂語動詞是單三式，故選C。 （2）句意：在許多亞洲國家，大家庭是常見的。countries是名詞其前是形容詞，Asian，亞洲的，是形容詞，故選B。 （3）句意：在一些大城市，家庭通常有三代人住在同一幢房子里。live with，和......一起住，故選B。 （4）句意：而在大多數(shù)西方的國家，許多人更喜歡的核心家庭。A喜歡，B有，C更喜歡，此處是亞洲和西方國家的比較，故用更喜歡，故選C。 （5）句意：白天，工作的父母會把孩子送到祖父母家或托兒所。during the daytime，固定搭配，在白天，故選B。 （6）句意