【正文】
【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題(有答案和解析)及解析一、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1.—I39。m new here.—Don39。t worry. I39。ll do what I can ______ you.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:-我新來(lái)這兒。-別擔(dān)心。我會(huì)做我能做的事情來(lái)幫助你的。What I can作的是句子的賓語(yǔ)?!拔冶M可能做”的目的是“幫助你”,作目的狀語(yǔ),用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A.join B.to join C.joined D.joining【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部,我愉快地接受了。C. 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。invite sb. to do 。結(jié)合句意及結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time. A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜歡電視節(jié)目《朗讀者》。我認(rèn)為在業(yè)余時(shí)間,我們應(yīng)該盡可能多的花費(fèi)時(shí)間讀書(shū)。讀書(shū)是花費(fèi)時(shí)間的目的,在句中做狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花錢(qián)或時(shí)間做了某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)做了,根據(jù)should,可知事情還沒(méi)做,因此不能選C,故答案是B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞——?jiǎng)釉~不定式,注意做目的狀語(yǔ)一般應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式,同時(shí)注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影響。4.To my surprise, Daniel39。s parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.visits【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:讓我吃驚的的,戴爾的父母允許他和我去上海迪士尼樂(lè)園。allow sb. to do ,固定短語(yǔ),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。注意固定短語(yǔ)allow sb. to do sth。5.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A.downloadB.downloadsC.to downloadD.downloading【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了中國(guó)正在建造全國(guó)5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)嗎?——對(duì),5G將會(huì)讓我們比原來(lái)更快的速度下載英文電影。allow sb to do sth,允許某人做某事,固定短語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式,注意識(shí)記固定搭配allow sb. to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)。6.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicing1