【正文】 20202021年閱讀理解日常生活類綜合分類解析1一、英語閱讀理解日常生活類（含答案詳細解析）1．根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。 The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow FestivalNameItemJackDu YueMikeZhang NaAge25283128NationalityAmericanChineseEnglishChineseJobCoachNurseSingerTour guidePersonalityFriendlyQuietHumorousOutgoingVolunteering experience（s）Helping during the City At Festival in 2016Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015Teaching children music at school in the countrysideWorking at an animal care centre twiceWord Box：item項目；personality性格（1）Jack helped during the City Art Festival . A.in 2013B.in 2015C.in 2016（2）Mike is Zhang Na. A.three years older thanB.as old asC.three years younger than（3）Du Yue and Zhang Na . A.have similar volunteering experiencesB.e from different countriesC.have the same personality（4）If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, may be the most suitable to help. A.JackB.Du YueC.Mike（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form（表格）above? A.Mike who taught children music is humorous.B.The two girls volunteered at the Olympics.C.Jack from England is a tour guide.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了冰雪節(jié)的一些志愿者信息。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Jack這一豎排中Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016，可知在2016年幫助常識藝術(shù)家，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Age這一橫排中可知Mike年齡是31歲，Zhang Na年齡是28歲，Mike比Zhang Na大3歲，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Volunteering experience（s） 這一橫排中可知Du Yue和Zhang Na可知她們都在寵物醫(yī)院工作過，所以她們有相似的工作經(jīng)驗，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Job這一欄可知Du Yue工作是護士，所以在冰雪節(jié)有人受傷時她可以幫助，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Mike這一豎排Teaching children music at school in the countryside和Humorous可知Mike在學校教孩子音樂，并且性格是幽默的，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。2．閱讀理解 This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday. 8:0010:00 amTechnology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively. 10:0011。00 amDrama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students. 11:0011:45 amPainting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors. LUNCH1:002:00 pmScience （Biology or chemistry） Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen. 2:003:45 pm SPORTS2:00 pmTheory（理論） Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos. 3:00 pm Practice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer（the boys） and volleyball（for girls）. HomeworkTechnology the teacher will give students websites to look up （about 20 minutes） Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson （3060 minutes） Biology/chemistry students have to write a report of the lesson（about 40 minutes）（1）What time does the drama lesson begin? A.At 8:00 am.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 1:00 pm.D.At 2:00 pm.（2）How long does the science homework take? A.At least 90 minutes.B.About 20 minutes.C.More than 60 minutes.D.About 40 minutes.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable? A.Students always take their painting lessons outsides.B.Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.C.Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.D.Students learn how to fix puters in the technology lesson.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹陽光學校三年級一班的周一上課時間表。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)10:0011。00 am：Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students. 可知戲劇在這節(jié)課將在上午10：00開始，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Science （Biology or chemistry） Studentshave to write a report of the lesson（about 40 minutes）.可知科學作業(yè)花費大約40分鐘，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Practice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer（the boys） and volleyball（for girls）.可知實習學生將進行一場持續(xù)45分鐘的短比賽。本周的運動項目是男孩足球和女孩排球。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。3．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。 Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she39。s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don39。t have much in mon. She doesn39。t always understand what I39。m trying to say. What should I do?Yours,Jim Dear Jim, I know how you feel. It39。s not easy being your age. And it39。s not easy being a mother, either. It39。s mon for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she39。s nagging （嘮叨） you because she just wants what39。s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day39。s work, she39。s tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opinion, it39。s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.Yours,Dr. Green（1）Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. （2）In Jim39。s eyes, his mother doesn39。t always understand what he39。s trying to say. （3）Dr. Green thinks it39。s mon for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. （4）In Dr. Green39。s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day39。s w