【正文】
【英語】英語試卷分類匯編英語非謂語動詞(及答案)含解析一、非謂語動詞1.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom? — Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A.don39。t swimB.not swimmingC.not to swimD.to not swim【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎,湯姆?——對不起,但是我們的老師總是告訴我們不要在河里游泳。tell sb. not to do ,故答案為C。 【點評】考查動詞不定式。掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。2. —Jack hasn39。t taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A.to dropB.to throwC.droppingD.throwing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久沒有上鋼琴課了?!诳紤]放棄鋼琴課,把更多的時間花在學習上。consider doing sth考慮做某事。drop放棄;丟掉;throw扔掉。故選C?!军c評】考查動名詞和動詞辨析。3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.see B.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鳥應該帶什么?一為了看得清楚,我們應該帶一副望遠鏡。帶上望遠鏡的目的是看得清楚,用帶to的不定式作目的狀語。故選C。4.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A.laughingB.laughC.to laugh【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是應該幽默的年輕人,他經(jīng)常講笑話讓我們笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的動詞不定式,應該是動詞原形,故選B?!军c評】考查省略to的動詞不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。5.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A.didn39。t smokeB.don39。t smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——這個標志是什么意思——它告訴我們在公眾場所不要吸煙。根據(jù)短語tell sb not to do sth“告訴某人不要做某事”,故此處為動詞不定式not to smoke。故選C?!军c評】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。6.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.to practice【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮膽小害羞,她不會邀請她的同學練習講英語。邀請某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.,后跟帶to的不定式作賓語補足語,故選D。7. —Is this dictionary Ming39。s?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A.to return; to look up160