【正文】
(英語(yǔ))九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)完形填空的技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空 It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my car 1 . It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. I39。ve been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready. But I only e for some gas, I answered. I couldn39。t understand 7 she was talking about. Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea, she said. I quickly explained my problem, 8 she didn39。t seem to hear me. She just 9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could. 12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, Oh, that39。s Miss Bronte. She lives by herself in that big house, She39。s strange. She39。s out of her mind. But don39。t worry. She won39。t hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war.1. A. jumpedB. stoppedC. movedD. arrived2. A. untilB. whenC. soD. because3. A. ifB. andC. becauseD. though4. A. withB. ofC. hadD. wore5. A. cookingB. lookingC. callingD. waiting6. A. GasB. CoffeeC. TeaD. Lunch7. A. whenB. whatC. whyD. that8. A. butB. andC. orD. so9. A. suggestedB. keptC. stoppedD. enjoyed10. A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. since11. A. excitedB. worriedC. happyD. sad12. A. FortunatelyB. SuddenlyC. TrulyD. Carefully13. A. incidentB. surpriseC. experienceD. adventure14. A. picking upB. staying withC. waiting forD. worrying about15. A. soonB. oftenC. neverD. hardly【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了作者去鄉(xiāng)下旅游時(shí)遇到的一件事。 (1)句意:在回家的路上,我的車停了。;;;。根據(jù) It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, 可知汽車沒(méi)汽油了,所以車停了。故答案是B。 (2)句意:我決定走回去,直到得到幫助。;……時(shí)候;;,本句是為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,句子的意思是要一直走下去,直到得到了幫助為止,故答案是A。 (3)句意:我很高興見(jiàn)到它,因?yàn)樘炀鸵诹恕?;,而;;,在天黑之前能夠找到一一間房子,并得到幫助,是一件很高興的事,設(shè)空處后面的句子解釋高興的原因,解釋原因使用because,故答案是C。 (4)句意:我敲了敲門,一個(gè)長(zhǎng)著長(zhǎng)灰色頭發(fā)的矮個(gè)子老婦人出來(lái)了。,具有;B.……的;;, long gray hair 作定語(yǔ)修飾lady,因此使用介詞with。故答案是A。 (5)句意:我等了你很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,進(jìn)來(lái)吧。;;;,wait for等待,固定搭配,故答案是D。 (6)句意:茶就要泡好了。;;;,根據(jù) You used to like tea可知,賣老婦人說(shuō)的是茶快要泡好了。故答案是C。 (7)句意:我不明白她在談?wù)撌裁??;;;,句子為賓語(yǔ)從句,空缺處做從句的賓語(yǔ),因此使用what,故答案是B。 (8)句意:我迅速解釋著我的問(wèn)題,但是似乎她沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我說(shuō)的話。;,和;;,根據(jù) She just9calling me Alfred and talking about how long it可知,他并沒(méi)有聽(tīng)我說(shuō)話,與前面的快速解釋形成了鮮明的對(duì)比,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折詞連接,故答案是A。 (9)句意:他就是一直叫我阿爾弗雷德,……。;;;,keep doing ,固定搭配。故答案是B。 (10)句意:并談?wù)摰阶詮囊?jiàn)到我已經(jīng)過(guò)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?!瓡r(shí)候;……之后;……之前;,本句為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,設(shè)空處后的句子為主句的發(fā)生提供了一個(gè)延續(xù)的時(shí)間點(diǎn),因此使用since,故答案是D。 (11)句意:他的表現(xiàn)很奇怪,我很擔(dān)心。;;;,她的表現(xiàn)讓人無(wú)法理解,所以作者感到擔(dān)心害怕。故答案是B。 (12)句意:幸運(yùn)的是一路走來(lái)還有一座房子,能夠買我需要的汽油。;;;,根據(jù) I was able to buy the gas I needed.可知,是很幸運(yùn)的,故答案是A。 (13)句意:當(dāng)我告訴他我的經(jīng)歷的時(shí)候,他告訴我是布隆特女士。;;;,根據(jù)后面的敘事可知這個(gè)男的已經(jīng)知道我的經(jīng)歷了。故答案是C。 (14)句意:她仍然在等待三十年前想嫁的那個(gè)男人。;……待在一起;;,集合語(yǔ)境,并分析選項(xiàng)的意思可知,waiting for最符合語(yǔ)境,故答案是C。 (15)句意:婚禮前的一天他離開(kāi)了家,很快因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng)再也沒(méi)回來(lái)了。;;;,根據(jù) because of the war. ???????可知是從沒(méi)回來(lái),故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2.完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax. Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place3. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂(lè)可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。 (1)句意: 你可能曾經(jīng)在辦公室或農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)。A已經(jīng),B曾經(jīng),C幾乎不,D從未,此處是肯定句故排除C和D,already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志,故選B。 (2)句意: 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為音樂(lè)改變了人的行為方式。A方式,B時(shí)間,C主意,D地方,根據(jù) it might change the way you do things它可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式,可知此處是方式 , 故選A。 (3)句意:根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說(shuō)法,西方古典音樂(lè)的聲音讓人們感覺(jué)更加富有。A成為,B變成,C感覺(jué),D看上去,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是聽(tīng)覺(jué)上的感受,故是感覺(jué),故選C。 (4)句意: 當(dāng)餐館播放古典音樂(lè)時(shí),人們會(huì)在食物和飲料上花很多的錢。根據(jù) people spend less money可知是比較級(jí),表示對(duì)比,less的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是more,更多,故選B。 (5)句意:當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂(lè)時(shí),人們花的錢就少了。A流行的,B現(xiàn)代的,C輕的,D鄉(xiāng)村的,根據(jù) classical music 可知對(duì)應(yīng)的是流行音樂(lè),故選A。 (6)句意:沒(méi)有音樂(lè),人們的花費(fèi)就更少了。A沒(méi)有,B很多,C任何,D一些,此處是有音樂(lè)和沒(méi)有音樂(lè)的對(duì)比,