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(英語)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語英語完形填空匯編解題技巧及練習(xí)題(已修改)

2025-03-30 07:34 本頁面
 

【正文】 (英語)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語英語完形填空匯編解題技巧及練習(xí)題一、中考英語完形填空匯編1.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案. There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies. One morning, I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To my 7 . her parents just stood there and did nothing. After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn39。t have any other choice. She slowly went to the border(邊緣)of the house and began to 9 , She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon. These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10 . 1. A. twoB. threeC. five2. A. heardB. smeltC. saw3. A. gardenB. houseC. bedroom4. A. sisterB. BrotherC. father5. A. besideB. next toC. far away from6. A. fullB. hungryC. thirsty7. A. joyB. surpriseC. excitement8. A. daysB. weeksC. minutes9. A. flyB. eatC. run10. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. Themselves【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通過母鳥喂食小鳥讓小鳥學(xué)會(huì)了飛翔,同時(shí)告訴我們一個(gè)道理::如果我們想要食物,我們就必須學(xué)會(huì)自己飛行。 (1)句意:一天,兩只鳥來到了樹上,為剛出生的三只小鳥建了一個(gè)鳥巢。;;,根據(jù) After about ten8the third baby bird didn39。t have any other choice. 可知,有三只小鳥。故答案是B。 (2)句意:一天早晨,當(dāng)我起床的時(shí)候,突然聽到小鳥的叫聲。;;,根據(jù)sound可知是聽到了小鳥的叫聲,故答案是A。 (3)句意:我跑出臥室發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只小鳥在花園的地上在吃食。;;,結(jié)合語境可知,大鳥為小鳥在樹上建立鳥巢,樹應(yīng)該是在花園里,故答案是A。 (4)句意:這個(gè)時(shí)候,鳥爸爸和鳥媽媽回來了。;;。根據(jù)mother bird可知與其一塊來的是father bird,故答案是C。 (5)句意:他們把食物放在檔,離他們的孩子很遠(yuǎn)?!赃叄?;……遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù) To get the food, she had to fly to it. To get the food, she had to fly to it. 可知食物離小鳥遠(yuǎn),故答案是C。 (6)句意:盡管他很餓,但是他害怕從房子里出來吃。;;,根據(jù) To get the food, 可知小鳥很餓,故答案是B。 (7)句意:讓我吃驚的是,他的父母就站在那里無動(dòng)于衷。;;。根據(jù)文章的是敘述可知,食物離小鳥很遠(yuǎn),小鳥很害怕,但是父母就站你在那里不動(dòng),所以我很吃驚,故答案是B。 (8)句意:十分鐘過后,第三只小鳥別無選擇。;;。因?yàn)樾▲B餓了,想吃東西,不可能是十天后,更不可能是十周以后,所以是十分鐘以后,故答案是C。 (9)句意:她慢慢地走向鳥巢邊緣開始飛。;;,根據(jù) She flew down from the house. 可知是小鳥走向鳥巢邊緣開始飛。故答案是A。 (10)句意:如果我們想的到食物,我們必須學(xué)會(huì)自己飛,;;,主語是we,所以使用ourselves,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Do you know how to have a good relationship with your parents? When you have different ideas from your parents, not talking to them can39。t solve anything. 1 , munication is the best way. Communication begins with caring about others. Sometimes 2 you e home from school and have nothing to say to your family members, you can39。t just go up 3 your own room and take no notice of anyone else. Even if you just say hello to them, it is better than saying 4 . Communication is 5 for us to keep a good relationship. When talking with your parents, you need to let them know how you are feeling and politely ask them to listen to you. Communication is the best way to 6 the problem. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse. Here is an 7 . One night, Sophie went to a party with her friends and had to arrive home by midnight because it wouldn39。t be 8 if she went home by herself and left her friends alone. When she reached home very late, her parents were quite mad at her first. But when Sophie 9 why she got back home late, they weren39。t angry any more and let it go. You see munication is the 10 here and it helps to solve the problem.1. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. InsteadD. Already2. A. whenB. whyC. howD. where3. A. withB. fromC. ofD. to4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. difficultB. helpfulC. relaxingD. interesting6. A. solveB. askC. makeD. give7. A. orderB. exampleC. answerD. excuse8. A. easyB. boringC. usefulD. polite9. A. rememberedB. noticedC. believedD. explained10. A. penB. keyC. bookD. ruler【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了交流是和父母保持良好關(guān)系的最好方法。 (1)句意:相反,交流是最好的方法。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知不交流不能解決事情,相反,交流是解決事情的最好的方法,故選C。 (2)句意:當(dāng)你從學(xué)校回家時(shí),沒有和家人說話。......時(shí)候;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是當(dāng)回家時(shí),所以用when,故選A。 (3)句意:你不能僅僅去你自己的房間。;;C.......的......;。go up to+地點(diǎn)名詞,表示去某地,故選D。 (4)句意:盡管你僅僅和他們說你好,也比不說話更好。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知是不說話,直接去房間,say nothing不說話,故選C。 (5)句意:對(duì)于我們來說交流對(duì)于保持良好的關(guān)系是有幫助的。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知交流是最好的方法,即對(duì)保持良好關(guān)系是有幫助的,故選B。 (6)句意:交流是解決問題的最好方法。;;;。solve the problem解決問題,故選A。 (7)句意:這是一個(gè)例子。;;;。根據(jù)下文可知講了Sophie的例子,故選B。 (8)句意:如果她獨(dú)自回家,把朋友獨(dú)自留在那將不是禮貌的。;;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知把朋友單獨(dú)留在那里是不禮貌的,故選D。 (9)句意:但是當(dāng)Sophie解釋為什么回家晚時(shí),他們不再生氣。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知Sophie和父母交流后解決了問題,即解釋后,故選D。 (10)句意:你看交流是這里的關(guān)鍵。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知交流是最好的方法,即關(guān)鍵,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Cui Qingtao is a 17yearold high school student in Yunnan Province. He was mixing mortar(灰漿)at a building site with his 1 when he received his acceptance letter from Peking University which is widely 2 as a top university in China. In this year39。s college entrance examination, the 3 adult from a lowine family scored 669 points and applied as a 4 in the School of Journalism and Communication. Cui39。s home is in a small village. He is the eldest son, with a younger brother in high school 5 a sister in the fourth grade. To help his family earn more money, he spent his vacations with his brother. And he 6 at 3 o39。clock in
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