【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(人生百味)試題經(jīng)典及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解人生百味類(lèi)1．閱讀理解 When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt pletely alone in my small town. But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone. Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to bee an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me. After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a fulltime author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day. Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone39。s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you bee an architect of positive change.（1）What was the author39。s life like when he was 12? ....（2）How did the volunteer work benefit the author? made him popular in his town. helped him find the meaning of life. helped him understand others39。 lives better. helped to shape his dream career.（3）Why did the author choose writing as his job? was inspired by his teacher. could pass positive energy to readers. wanted to share his school experiences. found he had a talent for writing.（4）What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph? 39。no39。 to bullies bravely. positive changes in their lives. others with kindness in daily life. to care more about others39。 feelings.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己參加志愿活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷，告訴人們：一次小善舉也可能改變一個(gè)人的一生。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life.”可知，十二歲時(shí)，“我”就意識(shí)到青少年時(shí)期是“我”一生中最糟糕的階段；以及“I was a total outsider, bullied at school”，“我”覺(jué)得自己是局外人，說(shuō)明此時(shí)的生活是不如意的。故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness in the face of so much anger made me feel like my life had a greater purpose.”可知，但是在我14歲的時(shí)候開(kāi)始做志愿者工作，我把我的問(wèn)題變成了幫助別人的熱情。面對(duì)如此多的憤怒，我有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)踐仁慈，這讓我覺(jué)得我的生活有一個(gè)更大的目標(biāo)。因此推斷參加志愿活動(dòng)給“我”提供了表達(dá)善意的機(jī)會(huì)，讓“我”感覺(jué)到生活有更大的意義。故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to bee an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.”可知，書(shū)中作者的善意拯救了“我”的生活，“我”最大的夢(mèng)想就是成為一名作家，可以寫(xiě)書(shū)去幫助其他的青少年，把善意傳遞給他們。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Even small acts of kindness can change someone39。s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you bee an architect of positive change.”可知，作者在提醒我們注意善意的力量，一次小善舉也可能改變一個(gè)人的一生，平時(shí)以善意待人，會(huì)讓人們成為積極改變的締造者。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 Theater Listing Guide Check out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at Chicago, Phoenix Theatre Chicago, the longestrunning American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket. Kinky Boots, Adelphi Theatre Based on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical edy won39。t want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted. Children under 3 are tree except in reserved seating. King Lear, Duke of York39。s Theatre Acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeare39。s famous tragedies. McKellen39。s performance in the play, which sees King Lear bee mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre. Les Miserables, Queen39。s Theatre Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39。s longestrunning musical. It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.（1）Who is the poser of the musical Kinky Boots? A.Cyndi Lauper.B.Sir Ian McKellen.C.Grammy and Tony.D.Geoff Deane and Tim Firth.（2）Which show is the longestrunning musical in the world? A.Chicago.B.Kinky Boots.C.King Lear.D.Les Miserables.（3）What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage? A.The shows are musicals.B.The shows are adapted from ancient stories.C.The audiences should buy the tickets online in advance.D.The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)劇