【正文】 ay plates)病人：這是我的X光片。Patient:Here39。s my ：讓我看看，一切基本正常。只是這兒，你看，有點小問題。有一點骨裂。Doctor: I39。ll just take a look at is all right, except here, see it? There39。s a hairline ：這嚴(yán)重嗎？ Patient: Is it serious? 大夫：算不上嚴(yán)重。但是，這兩三周你最好不要去上班。盡量臥床休息Doctor: 39。s not very serious, but you should take two or three weeks off work, and rest in bed as much as ：大夫，我是否需要服用點什么藥呢？ Patient: Should I take some medicine, doctor? 大夫：是這樣，我會給你開一些草藥，這樣你的傷口會愈合得快一點。另外，你還需要服用一些口服藥。這是藥方。待會兒你拿到藥房去配藥。請按說明服藥。Doctor: All 39。ll give you some herbal medicine to help you heal addition, I will prescribe you some medicine for oral is a it to the chemist39。 take the medicine according to the ：我需要上石膏嗎？Patient: Will I need to be put in plaster? 大夫：不需要。藥方里我給你開了一管藥膏。每天搽兩三次。Doctor: No, it isn39。t have presribed you a tube of it two or three times a ：非常感謝您，大夫。Patient: Thank you very much, ：不客氣。再見！Doctor: Not at !病人：再見！Patient: Goodbye!場景八：Doctor：What seems to be your trouble？Patient：My bowel movements have been a kind of black for the past two days and I feel ：Where is your pain？P：It is in the upper side of my ：What kind of pain is it？P：It39。s sort of burning ：How long have you had this pain？P：I39。ve had it for two years，but it39。s never been this bad ：When do you feel pain the most？P：In the middle of the ：According to your symptoms，it looks like you have duodenal shall have to take an xray picture of your stomach and must notice ：您有什么不舒服？病人：兩天來我的大便有點黑，同時還感到虛弱。醫(yī)生：您哪兒疼？病人：上腹部。醫(yī)生：是什么樣的疼痛？病人：燒灼樣痛。醫(yī)生：這種疼痛有多長時間了？病人：疼了兩年了，但以前從來沒有這次疼得厲害。醫(yī)生：您感覺什么時候最疼？病人：半夜最疼。醫(yī)生：根據(jù)您的癥狀看，可能是十二指腸潰瘍。我們將給您做胃腸X線檢查。：patient ： Doctor I have been suffering from “ fits” for a few wonder what matter is with me and hope you39。ll help me get rid of them ： What do you mean by a “fit”？P： By “fit” I mean I lose consciousness and fall on the ground on ： What time did your attack begin？P： When I was married and only 25 years ： How many years so far？P： Over three ： How long does each attack last？P： About a ： How long is the interval between two successive attacks？P： Sometimes round a month，and sometimes two it be related to circumstances？D： What lind of cases usually provokes your attacks？P： It is difficult to say when I was crossing the street，a swiftly moving car suddenly drove by and I became very hervous，I couldn39。t control screamed and blacked ： Were you injured？P： No，the car stopped at came to quickly，then walked ： Any other attacks？P： On another occasion，no sooner had a nurse drawn blood from a patient than I felt perspiration and weakness followed by loss of ： Did you have other manifestations during the attack？P： I was told by eyewitmesses that I became pale and sweated excessively during the attack，but I had no convulsions，incontinence or anything ： Have you had any special examinations？P： The doctors working in our county39。s hospital told me that my physical examination，electr ocardiogram，and chest and skull xray examination results were 39。ve had no other special ： Let me give you a thorough physical and neurological furtherexaminations should be done，including an electroencephalogram and a brain the electrocardiogram should be are your referral you have had all these examinations please e back for another ： I have had all the examinations you all the results back yet？D： Yes，and all the results are ： Then what is the cause of my “fits”？D： The normal results of physical and neurological examinations and other special examinations suggest neither organic heart or brain diseases nor symptoms and signs which occus during an attack，such as palpitations，paleness and excessive sweating coincide with an imbalance of the autonomic nervous system of the autonomic nervous system can lead to a decrease in the cardiac output，cerebral anemia，suppression of brain function，and finally to a loss of an attack is termed ： Can you give me some medicine to calm the syncope down？D： should pay more attention to regulating your life such as getting up and going to bed regularly and not drinking or smoking too 39。ll give you some medicine to regulate the function of your autonomic nervous you follow my advice，I39。m sure your condition will get better your symptoms may recur，this is a natural 39。t worry，such recurrences don39。t mean the struggle against disase，you must feel confident that you can overe it，then the medicine，which I39。ll give you，will help you defeat the is one way，confidence is latter is more important than the must keep my words in your ： Thanks a lot，：醫(yī)生，近幾年來我常?！巴蝗话l(fā)作”.我真想知道我得了什么病，希望您快些給治好。醫(yī)生：您說的“突然發(fā)作”是什么意思？病人：我所說的“突然發(fā)作”是指我突然不醒人事，摔倒地上。醫(yī)生：您的發(fā)作是什么時候開始的？病人：在我結(jié)婚時，當(dāng)時我才25歲。醫(yī)生：至今有多少年了？病人：3年多了。醫(yī)生：每次犯病持續(xù)多長時間？病人：大約1分鐘。醫(yī)生：每次發(fā)作相隔多久？病人：有時候約1個月，有時2個月左右。我的病發(fā)作與周圍環(huán)境有關(guān)系嗎？醫(yī)生：平常在什么情況容易引起您的病發(fā)作？病人：很難說清楚。有一次我過馬路時，忽然一輛小轎車飛快地向我開來，當(dāng)時我十分緊張，控制不住自己了。我大叫一聲就什么也不知道了。醫(yī)生：您傷著了嗎？病人：沒有，汽車馬上停下來了。我很快醒過來就回家了。醫(yī)生：還怎樣發(fā)作過？病人：另一次，我看一位護士給別的病人抽血，就冒汗、發(fā)軟，隨后就暈過去了。醫(yī)生：在發(fā)病的時候還有什么其他的表現(xiàn)嗎？病人：據(jù)看到我發(fā)病的人說，在我發(fā)作時，臉色蒼白，大量出汗，但是沒有摔搐、大小便失禁或其他情況。醫(yī)生：您做過專門的檢查嗎？病人：我們縣醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生對我說過，我的體格檢查、心電圖、胸部和頭顱的 X線檢查都正常。其他的專門檢查就沒有做過了。醫(yī)生：我給您做一個內(nèi)科和神經(jīng)科的全面檢查吧。您還需要做些進一步檢查，包括腦電圖和腦掃描。心電圖也再做一個。這是各項檢查單，把所有的檢查做完后再來門診看病。病人：您讓我做的都做完了。結(jié)果都出來嗎？醫(yī)生：結(jié)果出來了，結(jié)果都正常。病人：那我的“突然發(fā)作”是怎么回事？醫(yī)生：根據(jù)內(nèi)科、神經(jīng)科以及一些其他專門檢查看來，您既不是器質(zhì)性的心臟病或顱腦病，也不是顛癇。您突然發(fā)作時的病狀和體征，如心跳、蒼白和過多的血汗等，跟您自主神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)功能失調(diào)是相符的。自主神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的功能失調(diào)能引起心博出量的減少、腦貧血、大腦功能抑制，最后失去知覺。象這樣的病我們就稱做暈厥。病人：您能用什么藥治療我的暈厥嗎？醫(yī)生：您要注意的是生活要有規(guī)律，比如按時起床，睡覺，不要過多地抽煙和喝酒。我給您開點調(diào)節(jié)您的自主神經(jīng)功能的藥。如您能聽從我的勸告，我相信您一定會很快好起來的。一些癥狀有時可能有反復(fù)，這是常有的事情。不過，不要緊。這并不說明病情惡化。當(dāng)你和疾病做斗爭時，必須樹立能克服的它的信心，另外，我再給您開些藥，會治好您這是暈厥病的。藥是一方面，信心和精神又是一方面，后者比前者更重要。您一定要記住我的話。病人：多謝了，醫(yī)生第二篇：英語對話39。s up to you.（由你決定。） envy [羨慕]you.（我羨慕你。） can I get in touch with you? can I wash my hands?（請問洗手間在哪里？）39。s the weather like today?（今天天氣如何？） are you headed [朝…方向行進]?（你要到哪里去？） wasn39。t born yesterday.（我又不是三歲小孩。） do you do for relaxation[消遣、娛樂]?（你做什么消遣？）’s a small world.（世界真?。。痵 my treat[請客、款待] this time.（這次我請客?。?sooner the better.（越快越好。） is the mos