【正文】 激烈的 intense (fierce, vigorous)74. 嚴(yán)厲的 stringent (rigorous, rigid)75. 與…相關(guān)be related to( be associated with, be linked to)76. 難以置信的 unbelievable(incredulous, virtual) 77. 驚人的 extraordinary (marvelous, spectacular)78. 有抱負(fù)的 ambitious（aggressive, aspirant）79. 固有的 inherent（nature, innate）80. 穩(wěn)定的 steady (stable, constant)81. 惡化 worsen (aggravate, deteriorate)82. 夸大 exaggerate ( overstate)83. 限制 restrain (constrain, confine)84. 拆除 tear down（knock down, pull down）85. 加速 accelerate (speed up, precipitate)86. 占優(yōu)勢(shì) predominate (dominate)87. 分辨 distinguish (differentiate, discern)88. 抵消 counteract (offset, cancel out)89. 開(kāi)展 launch (conduct, carry out)90. 承擔(dān) assume (shoulder, accept)91. 頒布, 制定enact (enforce, promulgate, map out )92. 影響 influence(impact，pervade)93. 差異 difference (distinction, gap)94. 交流 municate(exchange, associate)95. 接觸 have access to （make contact with, keep in touch with）96. 優(yōu)先 give priority to (put…into first place)97. 節(jié)約 economize ( conserve, cherish) 98. 面臨be faced with (be confronted with)99. 措施 measure (step, action)100. 注意 beware ( prevent, guard against)（二）雅思寫作TASK2常見(jiàn)的十大話題及200個(gè)相關(guān)分類詞匯一． 教育 (education) 學(xué)校教育 schooling 家庭教育upbringing (parenting)遠(yuǎn)程教育teleeducation素質(zhì)教育qualityoriented education?。ㄖ?、大）學(xué)教育primary(secondary, tertiary) education男女同校 coeducation(segregated education)獲取知識(shí)acquire knowledge傳授知識(shí) impart( inculcate) knowledge 灌輸高尚的道德觀instill high moral values教學(xué)方法teaching method學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)academic performance受過(guò)良好教育welleducated學(xué)科 discipline專業(yè)知識(shí)expertise死記硬背learn things by rote創(chuàng)造力creativity塑造性格shape(mould) one’s character學(xué)生的反饋students’ feedback(input)評(píng)價(jià)老師的教學(xué)evaluate teachers’ performance理論知識(shí)theoretical knowledge二． 現(xiàn)代科技和大眾媒體(modern science and mass media) 信息時(shí)代information age(era)不斷進(jìn)步的技術(shù) advancing technology跟上科學(xué)的發(fā)展keep ahead of scientific advances 獲取最新的信息 acquire the latest messages做些厭倦和復(fù)雜的工作do some tiring(drudgery)and plicated work大眾媒體 mass media信息量大的informative缺乏感情交流 be lack of emotional exchanges新聞報(bào)道coverage了解國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)生的一切l(wèi)earn what is happening at home and abroad收視率 audience ratings有教育意義的instructive接觸不良信息have access to (be exposed to )some negative information有誤導(dǎo)性的misleading(misrepresented, distorted)虛假?gòu)V告false (cheating) advertising掩蓋真相mask (cover up, gloss up, whitewash)the truth名人celebrities丑聞scandal侵犯隱私violate(invade, infringe on, intrude on)one’s privacy道德準(zhǔn)則code of ethics(conduct)三、全球化及影響(globalisation and its effect)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化economic globalisation文化同一性cultural uniformity文化多元化cultural diversity文化沖擊 cultural shock主流文化 dominant culture促進(jìn)文化的融合promote cultural integration融入新的文化 merge into new culture融入國(guó)際貿(mào)易participate in the world trade相互認(rèn)同mutual acceptance雙贏局面winwin situation接受不同的文化和價(jià)值觀embrace different cultures and values開(kāi)拓全球市場(chǎng)explore the global market擴(kuò)大出口expand export吸引外資attract foreign capital面對(duì)面交流facetoface munication友好和好客be friendly and hospitable變得西方化bee westernised 加大貧富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)企業(yè)構(gòu)成威脅pose threats to domestic enterprises激怒當(dāng)?shù)厝薸rritate local people四、文化與習(xí)俗` (culture and customs)跨文化交流crosscultural munication 傳統(tǒng)文化traditional culture文化同化cultural assimilation文化遺產(chǎn)cultural heritage 文化習(xí)俗的象征 symbol of cultural customs接受外來(lái)文化embrace exotic culture縮短文化差距bridge cultural gaps民族特性national identity 民族自豪感 a sense of national pride歸屬感 a sense of belonging相互交流文化exchange mutual culture吸取精華，去其糟粕 absorb the essence and discard the dross旅游觀光