常見(jiàn)介詞短語(yǔ)總結(jié)報(bào)告-文庫(kù)吧
2025-07-19 04:06 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 nvironmental grounds. 基于對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題的考慮,他們開(kāi)礦的請(qǐng)求沒(méi)有被許可。4)in accordance with 與……一致,書(shū)面語(yǔ) 5)according to 根據(jù)；按照A diplomat must act according to circumstances. 外交官必須會(huì)隨機(jī)應(yīng)變。(二)形近義異介詞短語(yǔ)辨析 1. ①all but 幾乎,差一點(diǎn)(almost)；除了……都(all except) ②anything but單單除……之外；根本不…… ③nothing but 僅僅,只不過(guò)(only, no more than) I all but stumbled. 我差一點(diǎn)摔跤。 I will eat anything but carrot. 我什么都吃,就是不吃胡蘿卜。 He is anything but clever. 他根本不聰明。 The fellow is nothing but a fool. 那家伙不過(guò)是個(gè)傻瓜而已。 2. ①at a time 每次,一次 ②at one time曾經(jīng),一度(once)； 同時(shí)(at the same time。 simultaneously)He used to abandon his work for many months at a time. 他過(guò)去常常把工作一丟就是好幾個(gè)月。 At one time she was the chairman of the board. 她曾擔(dān)任董事會(huì)主席。 He was the chairman of the board and at one time he was also the president of the pany. 他同時(shí)擔(dān)任董事會(huì)主席和公司總裁。 3. ①at no time決不,從不(never。 on no occasion) ②in no time立即,馬上(in a very brief time) At no time did I feel they were being unreasonable. 我從沒(méi)覺(jué)得他們不講理。 We’ll be there in no 。 4. ①for the moment暫時(shí)(as far as the present time is concerned, although perhaps not later) ②at the moment此刻,現(xiàn)在(at present time。 now) ③in a moment很快,一會(huì)兒(very soon) For the moment we are content to watch and 。(暗含以后不甘于這樣的意味) I’m busy at the moment, but I’ll do it later. 這會(huì)兒我很忙,過(guò)后我會(huì)處理這件事的。 I am on the telephone now, but I will be with you in a moment. 我正打電話,一會(huì)兒就到你那兒去。 5. ①at present目前,現(xiàn)在(at the present time or moment。 now) ②for the present暫時(shí),暫且(temporarily)；就目前而言(as far as the present time is concerned意指某一情形目前存在著,但很可能會(huì)發(fā)生變化) We don’t know at present who will win the 。 For the present she continues with the antibiotics. 目前她還是繼續(xù)使用抗生素。 6. ①out of question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)(without doubt。 doubtless),作表語(yǔ) ②out of the question不可能的(not to be thought of as possible。 not to be done),也作表語(yǔ) ③without question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),毫無(wú)疑義(without arguing or asking why it is necessary),作狀語(yǔ) The sabotage is out of question a fresh blow to international peace efforts. 那次陰謀破壞無(wú)疑對(duì)國(guó)際和平努力又是一個(gè)新的打擊。 She knew that a holiday was out of the question this 。 Without question he is the brightest student in the school. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),他是全校最聰明的學(xué)生。 7. ①for oneself為自己 ②to oneself 歸于自己 ③of oneself 由自己構(gòu)成,出于自動(dòng) ④in oneself在自身境界中,在自身屬性中 ⑤by oneself 自動(dòng)地,單獨(dú)地 8. ①on the contrary表示完全不贊同某一說(shuō)法并提出與該說(shuō)法正相反,恰恰相反的事實(shí) ②by / in contrast用于表示兩個(gè)極不相同的事實(shí)之間的明顯差異,意為與此形成對(duì)照；相比之下 —Does it rain a lot in the desert? 沙漠里下雨多嗎？ —On the contrary, it hardly ever rains. 恰恰相反,那兒幾乎從不下雨。 By/In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 相比之下,我們的石油用量增長(zhǎng)巨大。 9. ①at the cost of 以(某物)為代價(jià),以犧牲某人的生命為代價(jià) ②at the expense of由……支付費(fèi)用,以(損害或損失)……為代價(jià) He saved the
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