【正文】
行詞決定。 . The man who lives downstairs speaks English fluently. 住在樓下的那個人英語說得很流利。 The students who are in Grade Three are going to climb the hill tomorrow. 3. 定語從句有時不直接緊靠先行詞,中間由一個定語、狀語或謂語隔開。 . There is an expression in his eyes that I can’t understand. 4. 引導定語從句的關系副詞有時可以用“介詞 + which”來代替。 . October 1, 1949 was the day on which ( = when ) the People’s Republic of China was founded. 5. 當定語從句中謂語動詞是帶介詞或副詞的固定 短語動詞時,短語動詞的各個固定部分不要拆開。 . The sick man whom she is looking after is her father. 6. 介詞在關系代詞前,只能用 which 和 whom,且不能省略;介詞在句尾,關系代詞可有 which, that, whom, 口語中也可用 who,且可省略。 . The man (whom/ who/ that) you were talking about has e to school. 練習、定語從句 一、把下列每對句子合 并成含有定語從句的主從復合句: 1. The fan is on the desk. You want it. 2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday. 3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away. 4. The students will not pass the exam . They don’t study hard. 5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park. 6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday. 23 7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night. 8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning. 9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago. 10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it. 11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop. 12. That’s the child. We were looking at his drawing just now. 13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer. 14. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework haven’t been handed in. 15. Is that the woman? Her daughter is in my class. 16. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees. 17. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields. 18. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag. 19. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there was a temple. 20. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table. 二、根據(jù)句子意思,在第一個空白處填入介詞,在第二個填入關系代詞 whom 或 which: 1. The person ________ ________ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about. 2. The pencil ________ ________ he was writing broke. 3. Wu Dong, ________ ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it ver